Mshale (kundinyota) : Tofauti kati ya masahihisho
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Mstari 20:
Kausi ni kati ya fungunyota zilizojulikana tangu karne nyingi zikitumiwa hasa na mabaharia kutafuta njia baharini wakati wa usiku.
==
Katika eneo la Kausi wanaastronomia walitambua magimba ya angani kadhaa ya maana. Hizi ni pamoja na
*Alfa Sagittarii ambayo ni chanzo cha mawimbi ya redio; inaaminiwa ya kwamba mawimbi haya ni dalili za kuwepo kwa [[shimo cheusi]] kubwa sana
*[[Nebula]] kadhaa zilizoandikishwa katika [[orodha ya Messier]] kama vile nebula za lagoon, omega na red spider.
{| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" style="margin-left:0.5em; background:#CDC9C9;"
! <small>Jina la</small><br/><small>([[Johann Bayer|Bayer]])</small>
! <small>Namba ya</small><br/><small>[[Namba za Flamsteed|Flamsteed]]</small>
! <small>Jina <br/>([[Ukia]])</small>
! <small>Mwangaza<br/> unaoonekana</small>
! <small>Umbali</small> <br/><small>([[miaka ya nuru]])</small>
! <small>[[Aina ya spektra]]</small>
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| ε
| 20
| [[Kaus Australis]]
| 1,9<sup>m</sup>
| 143
| B9.5 III
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| σ
|
| Nunki
| 2,05<sup>m</sup>
| 224
| B2.5 V
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| ζ
| 38
| Ascella
| 2,60<sup>m</sup>
| 89
| A3 IV
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| δ
| 19
| Kaus Media
| 2,72<sup>m</sup>
| ca. 350
| K3 III
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| λ
| 22
| Kaus Borealis
| 2,82<sup>m</sup>
| 78
| K0 IV
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| π
| 41
| Albaldah
| 2,88<sup>m</sup>
| 440
| F2 II/III
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| γ
| 10
| Alnasl
| 2,98<sup>m</sup>
| 96
| K0 III
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| η
|
|
| 3,10<sup>m</sup>
| 149
| M2 III
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| φ
| 27
|
| 3,17<sup>m</sup>
| 231
| B8.5 III
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| τ
| 40
|
| 3,31<sup>m</sup>
| 120
| K1 / K2III
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| ξ<sup>2</sup>
| 37
|
| 3,52<sup>m</sup>
| 372
| G8 / K0II/III
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| ο
| 39
|
| 3,76<sup>m</sup>
| 139
| K0 III
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| μ
| 13
| Polis
| 3,84<sup>m</sup>
| 3912
| B2 III
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| ρ<sup>1</sup>
| 44
|
| 3,92<sup>m</sup>
| 122
| F0 III/IV
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| β<sup>1</sup>
|
| Arkab Prior
| 3,96<sup>m</sup>
| 378
| B9 V
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| α
|
| [[Rukuba ya Rami]] (α Sgr)
| 3,97<sup>m</sup>
| 170
| B8 V
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| ι
|
|
| 4,12<sup>m</sup>
| 189
| K0 III
|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA"
| β<sup>2</sup>
|
| Arkab Posterior
| 4,27<sup>m</sup>
| 139
| F2 III
|}
==Tanbihi==
| |||