Kiko (kifaa) : Tofauti kati ya masahihisho
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary |
|||
Mstari 1:
[[Picha:smoking pipe rack.jpg|thumb|Viko tofautitofauti]]
'''Kiko''' (pia: '''toza''' au '''mtemba''') ni chombo kinachomwezesha [[mtu]] kuvuta [[moshi]] wa [[tumbaku]], [[bangi]] au [[bidhaa]] nyingine za [[uraibu]] zinazovutwa kama [[sigara]]. Kiko huwa na digali au [[mrija]] uliounganika na kijibakuli<ref>https://sw.oxforddictionaries.com/ufafanuzi/kiko</ref>.
Line 5 ⟶ 7:
===Sehemu tofauti za Kiko===
[[File:Tobacco pipe parts.svg|thumb|Sehemu tofauti za kiko: (1) kibakuli, (2) chemba, (3) shimo la kupitisha moshi, (4)
Kiko huwa na sehemu tofautitofauti za kuwezesha mtumiaji kuvuta tumbaku na pia kuisafisha. Viko vingi huwatoanishwa ncha ya kibakuli na [[ncha]] ya kuvyozia ili kuwezesha usafishaji kwa urahisi. Ncha ya kibakuli ndiyo sehemu yenye kibakuli kinachowekwa chembechembe za tumbaku au bangi na kuashwa. Ncha ya kufyonzia ndiyo huwekwa mdomoni.
==Aina ya viko==
===Aina ya viko kulingana na asili===
* Kiseru - kiko cha Japani
* Sebsi - kiko cha tumbaku cha kitamanduni cha Moroko
* Midwakh - kiko cha Kiarabu
* Chibouk - kiko chenye mrija mrefu cha Uturuki
===Aina ya viko kulingana na muundo===
* Paipu ya kuvutia tumbaku (maarufu kama Chillum<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.trocadero.com/stores/paha/items/495809/bidri-chillum-India-18th-Century|title=A bidri chillum, India, 18th Century. (item #495809)|work=Trocadero|accessdate=2018-10-08}}</ref>)- tofauti kidogo na viko vingine kiko hiki hakina kibakuli bali kina mrija na chembechembe za tumbaku huekwa upande mmoja wa mrija unaowashwa naye mtumiaji anavuta moshi upande ule mwingine.[[Jamii:]]
* Buruma (hujulikana kama Hookahs) - kiko kikubwa chenye jipipa la maji na shilamu au mdakale mrefu. Hutumika sana sana kwenye uvutaji wa shisha
===Aina ya viko kulingana na nyenzo===
* Kiko cha chuma -kiko kilichoundwa na chuma sana sana alumini
* kiko cha gilasi
Line 20 ⟶ 27:
* kiko cha kauri<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cafg.net/docs/articles/ClayPipes.pdf|title=Evolution of clay tobacco pipes in England|author=Cambridge Archaeology Field Group|format=PDF|language=en|work=Cambridge Archaeology Field Group|accessdate=2018-10-07}}</ref><ref>Newns, S. The Clay Tobacco Pipes in N. Corcos ''et al''. Excavations in 2014 at Wade Street, Bristol - a documentary and archaeological analysis, Internet Archaeology 45. <nowiki>https://doi.org/10.11141/ia.45.3.4</nowiki> Iliwekwa mnamo 2018-20-07</ref>
* kiko cha gunzi la mahindi<ref>{{cite web|url=http://corncobpipe.com/history.html|title=History of Missouri Meerschaum Company - The world's oldest and largest manufacturer of corn cob pipes. - Washington, MO|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20010509174106/http://www.corncobpipe.com/history.html|archivedate=2001-05-09|website=corncobpipe.com|deadurl=yes|df=}} Iliwekwa mnamo 2018-10-07.</ref>
===Aina ya viko kulingana na matumizi===
* Kibong'i - kiko cha kuvutia bangi au tumbaku chenye uwezo wa kuchunja moshi kwa kuupitishia kwa maji,
* Kiko cha afyuni - kiko maalum cha kuvukisha na kuvuta mivuke ya afyuni
* Kiko cha kiputo - kiko cha watoto cha kuchezea kinacho puliza tone la hewa katika kioevu
==Picha ya miundo tofauti ya viko==
Line 54 ⟶ 66:
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midwakh
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebsi
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opium_pipe
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bong
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubble_pipe
{{mbegu-utamaduni}}
| |||