Wasomali : Tofauti kati ya masahihisho

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{{Infobox ethnic group
| group = Somalis <br> ''Soomaali'' <br> {{rtl-lang|so-arab|صوماليون}}
<!-- [[WP:NOETHNICGALLERIES]] -->| image = File:Somali_map.jpg
| caption = Maeneo yaliyokaliwa na Wasomali kiasili
| population = milioni 28-30 hivi <ref name="UNFPA Somali Population Survey 2014">[http://somalia.unfpa.org/sites/arabstates/files/pub-pdf/Population-Estimation-Survey-of-Somalia-PESS-2013-2014.pdf UNFPA Somali Population Survey 2014]. Somalia.unfpa.org (06 April 2014). Retrieved 06 October 2016.</ref><ref name=CSA>{{cite web|url=http://www.csa.gov.et/pdf/Cen2007_firstdraft.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090305231227/http://www.csa.gov.et/pdf/Cen2007_firstdraft.pdf|title=Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census: Population Size by Age and Sex |publisher=UNFPA|page=16|date=December 2008|archivedate=5 March 2009|accessdate=3 September 2018}}</ref><ref name="Kengov">{{cite web|url=https://www.knbs.or.ke/download/volume-2-population-and-household-distribution-by-socio-economic-characteristics-2/?wpdmdl=3768|title=Volume II: Population And Household Distribution By Socio Economic Characteristics|work=The 2009 Kenya Housing and Population Census|publisher=Kenya National Bureau of Statistics|page=398|date=August 2010|accessdate=3 September 2018}}</ref><ref name=Ethnologue>[http://www.ethnologue.com/country/DJ/status] – Ethnologue.com</ref>{{Failed verification|date=September 2018}}
| popplace = [[Horn of Africa]]<!-- regional parameter -->
| region1 = {{flagcountry|Somalia}}
| pop1 = 16 million + (2019)
| ref1 = <ref name="UNFPA Somali Population Survey 2017">{{Cite web | url=https://population.un.org/wpp/DataQuery/ | title=World Population Prospects - Population Division - United Nations}}</ref>
| region2 = {{flagcountry|Ethiopia}}
| pop2 = 8.5 million (2017)
| ref2 = <ref name="Recent Survey Releases">{{Cite web | url=http://www.csa.gov.et/ehioinfo-internal | title=Recent Survey Releases}}</ref>
| region3 = {{flagcountry|Kenya}}
| pop3 = 2.4–3 million (2009-2018)
| ref3 = <ref name="Kengov" /><ref name="JoshKE">{{Cite web|url=https://joshuaproject.net/countries/KE|title=Kenya {{!}} Joshua Project|website=joshuaproject.net|access-date=2018-12-17}}</ref>
| region4 = {{flagcountry|Djibouti}}
| pop4 = 534,000 (2017)
| ref4 = <ref name=JoshDJ>[https://joshuaproject.net/countries/DJ] – Joshuaproject.net</ref>
| region5 = {{flagcountry|Yemen}}
| pop5 = 400,000–1,133,000
| ref5 = <ref name=YEEthnologue>[https://www.ethnologue.com/country/ye] – Ethnologue.com</ref><ref name="JoshYM">{{Cite web|url=https://joshuaproject.net/countries/YM|title=Yemen {{!}} Joshua Project|website=joshuaproject.net|access-date=2018-12-17}}</ref>
| region6 = {{flagcountry|United States}}
| pop6 = 145,812 (+/-6,666)
| ref6 = <ref name="USCensus">{{Cite web|url=https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=ACS_17_5YR_B04006&prodType=table|title=American FactFinder - Results|last=Bureau|first=U.S. Census|website=factfinder.census.gov|language=en|access-date=2018-02-26}}</ref>
| region7 = {{flagcountry|United Kingdom}}
| pop7 = 98,000–250,000
| ref7 = <ref name="Hemmings10">Hemmings, J. (2010). [http://karin-ha.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Understanding-East-Londons-Somali-Communities.pdf Understanding East London’s Somali Communities]. Options UK.</ref>
| region8 = {{flagcountry|United Arab Emirates}}
| pop8 = 90,900
| ref8 = <ref name="UAEData">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/AE|title=Ethnologue United Arab Emirates|work=Ethnologue|access-date=2018-02-21}}</ref>
| region9 = {{flagcountry|Oman}}
| pop9 = 80,000
| ref9 = <ref name="OMData">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/OM|title=Ethnologue Oman|work=Ethnologue|access-date=2018-08-20}}</ref>
| region10 = {{flagcountry|Sweden}}
| pop10 = 66,369–95,000
| ref10 = <ref name="SCB">{{cite web|title=Statistics Sweden - Foreign-born and born in Sweden|url=http://www.statistikdatabasen.scb.se/pxweb/en/ssd/?rxid=1bcec35a-5bd2-4a4a-9609-668463972a1c}}</ref><ref name="Kleist18">Kleist, N. (2018). [http://delmi.se/upl/files/147714.pdf Somali Diaspora Groups in Sweden]. Delmi.</ref>
| region11 = {{flagcountry|Canada}}
| pop11 = 62,550
| ref11 = <ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=PR&Code1=01&Geo2=PR&Code2=01&Data=Count&SearchText=Canada&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=Ethnic%20origin&TABID=1 | title=Census Profile, 2016 Census - Canada &#91;Country&#93; and Canada &#91;Country&#93;| date=2017-02-08}}</ref>
| region12 = {{flagcountry|Tanzania}}
| pop12 = 60,000
| ref12 = <ref name="PPTZ">{{Cite web|url=http://www.peoplegroups.org/Explore/groupdetails.aspx?peid=15040|title=PeopleGroups.org - Somali of Tanzania|last=PeopleGroups.org|website=peoplegroups.org|access-date=2018-12-18}}</ref>
| region13 = {{flagcountry|Norway}}
| pop13 = 43,196
| ref13 = <ref name="NorwayCensus">{{cite web|url=http://www.ssb.no/en/befolkning/statistikker/innvbef|title=
Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents}}</ref>
| region14 = {{flagcountry|Uganda}}
| pop14 = 41,515
| ref14 = <ref name="UgandaC">{{cite web|url=https://www.academia.edu/download/34359470/RVI_Nairobi_Forum_-_A_new_home_for_Somalis_in_Uganda-.pdf|title=Iazzolino, G. (2014). A safe haven for Somalis in Uganda?. Rift Valley Institute briefing paper, Nairobi.}}</ref>
| region15 = {{flagcountry|South Africa}}
| pop15 = 40,000
| ref15 = <ref name="Mhiahlusiilrj">{{cite web|last=Jinnah|first=Zaheera|title=Making Home in a Hostile Land: Understanding Somali Identity, Integration, Livelihood and Risks in Johannesburg|url=http://www.krepublishers.com/02-Journals/JSSA/JSSA-01-0-000-10-Web/JSSA-01-0-000-10-PDF/JSSA-01-1-2-091-10-012-Jinnah-Z/JSSA-01-1-2-091-10-012-Jinnah-Z-Tt.pdf|work=J Sociology Soc Anth, 1 (1-2): 91-99 (2010)|publisher=KRE Publishers|accessdate=6 March 2014}}</ref>
| region16 = {{flagcountry|Netherlands}}
| pop16 = 39,737
| ref16 = <ref name=NetherlandsCensus>{{cite web|url=http://statline.cbs.nl/StatWeb/publication/?DM=SLEN&PA=37325eng&D1=a&D2=a&D3=0&D4=0&D5=187&D6=a&LA=EN&HDR=T&STB=G2,G1,G3,G5,G4&VW=T|title=CBS StatLine - Population; sex, age, origin and generation, 1 January|work=cbs.nl}}</ref>
| region17 = {{flagcountry|Germany}}
| pop17 = 38,675
| ref17 = <ref name=GermanyCensus>{{cite web|url=https://de.statista.com/statistik/daten/studie/1221/umfrage/anzahl-der-auslaender-in-deutschland-nach-herkunftsland/|title=Anzahl der Ausländer in Deutschland nach Herkunftsland |publisher=Statista}}</ref>
| region18 = {{flagcountry|Saudi Arabia}}
| pop18 = 34,000–67,500
| ref18 = <ref name="SDRD">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/SA|title=Ethnologue Saudi Arabia|work=Ethnologue|access-date=2017-07-12}}</ref><ref name="PPSAU">{{Cite web|url=http://peoplegroups.org/explore/PeopleGroupDetails.aspx?peid=11935#topmenu|title=PeopleGroups.org - Somali of Saudi Arabia|last=PeopleGroups.org|website=peoplegroups.org|access-date=2018-12-18}}</ref>
| region19 = {{flagcountry|Egypt}}
| pop19 = 22,709
| ref19 = <ref name="UNDESA">{{cite web|title=United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (2015). Trends in International Migrant Stock: Migrants by Destination and Origin |url=http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/migration/data/estimates2/estimates15.shtml}}</ref>
| region20 = {{flagcountry|Denmark}}
| pop20 = 21,210
| ref20 = <ref name=DenmarkCensus>{{cite web|url=http://www.statbank.dk/statbank5a/default.asp?w=1280|title=StatBank Denmark|work=statbank.dk}}</ref>
| region21 = {{flagcountry|Finland}}
| pop21 = 20,007
| ref21 = <ref name="FinCensus">{{cite web|url=http://www.stat.fi/tup/suoluk/suoluk_vaesto_en.html|title=Population|publisher=Statistics Finland|date=4 April 2018|accessdate=6 June 2018}}</ref>
| region22 = {{flagcountry|Australia}}
| pop22 = 16,169
| ref22 = <ref name="AustraliaCensus">{{cite web|title=Table 5. Ancestry by State and Territory of Usual Residence, Count of persons - 2016(a)(b)|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/subscriber.nsf/log?openagent&207103%20-%20Cultural%20Diversity.xls&2071.0&Data%20Cubes&21F50C2D0457EF67CA2581620019845C&0&2016&20.07.2017&Latest|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=20 July 2017|accessdate=4 August 2017}}</ref>
| region23 = {{flagcountry|Italy}}
| pop23 = 8,228
| ref23 = <ref name="ItalyCensus">{{cite web|url=http://demo.istat.it/str2016/|title=Statistiche demografiche ISTAT|work=istat.it}}</ref>
| region24 = {{flagcountry|Switzerland}}
| pop24 = 7,025
| ref24 = <ref name="SwissCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/statistics/population/migration-intergration.assetdetail.325742.html|title=Federal Statistical Office|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170417072647/https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/statistics/population/migration-intergration.assetdetail.325742.html|archivedate=17 April 2017|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
| region25 = {{flagcountry|Austria}}
| pop25 = 6,161
| ref25 = <ref name="AustriaCensus">{{cite web|url=http://www.statistik.at/web_de/statistiken/menschen_und_gesellschaft/bevoelkerung/bevoelkerungsstruktur/bevoelkerung_nach_staatsangehoerigkeit_geburtsland/index.html|title=Statistik Austria}}</ref>
| region26 = {{flagcountry|Turkey}}
| pop26 = 5,518
| ref26 = <ref name="TRDat">{{Cite web|url=https://data2.unhcr.org/en/documents/download/66212|title=Turkey Fact Sheet|last=UNHCR|date=1 August 2018|website=unhcr.org|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>
{{collapsed infobox section begin|Other countries (21,268)<!-- 3500+2627+2604+2500+2500+1857+1617+1495+2568 -->}}
| region27 = {{flagcountry|Zambia}}
| pop27 = 3,000–4,000
| ref27 = {{lower|<ref name="ZBIData">{{Cite web|url=https://www.hiiraan.com/news4/2013/Dec/52663/somalis_in_zambia_seek_better_leadership.aspx|title=Somalis in Zambia seek better leadership|website=www.hiiraan.com|language=en-US|access-date=2018-10-18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.lusakatimes.com/2018/01/10/somali-community-zambia-donate-35-trucks-garbage-collection/|title=Zambia : Somali Community in Zambia donate 35 trucks for garbage collection|date=2018-01-10|work=LusakaTimes.com|access-date=2018-10-18|language=en-GB}}</ref>}}
| region28 = {{flagcountry|Belgium}}
| pop28 = 2,627
| ref28 = {{lower|<ref name="Jan Hertogen">{{cite news|first=J|last=Hertogen|title=Inwoners van vreemde afkomst in België|url=http://www.npdata.be/BuG/155-Vreemde-afkomst/Vreemde-afkomst.htm}}</ref>}}
| region29 = {{flagcountry|Eritrea}}
| pop29 = 2,604
| ref29 = {{lower|<ref name="ERDat">{{Cite web|url=http://www.unhcr.org/protection/operations/524d829b9/eritrea-fact-sheet.html|title=Eritrea Fact Sheet|last=UNHCR|date=1 August 2018|website=unhcr.org|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>}}
| region30 = {{flagcountry|France}}
| pop30 = 2,568 <!-- 1084 Somalie, 2/3 Djibouti 1484 = -->
| ref30 = {{lower|<ref name="FRDat">{{Cite web|url=https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2118516?sommaire=2118522|title=Les résultats du recensement de 1999 − Population immigrée et population étrangère en 1999 {{!}} Insee|website=www.insee.fr|language=fr|access-date=2018-10-18}}</ref>}}
| region31 = {{flagcountry|Pakistan}}
| pop31 = 2,500
| ref31 = {{lower|<ref name="Fakhr">{{cite news|last=Fakhr|first=Alhan|title=Insecure once again|url=http://jang.com.pk/thenews/jul2012-weekly/nos-15-07-2012/dia.htm#6|accessdate=10 November 2013|newspaper=Daily Jang|date=15 July 2012}}</ref>}}
| region32 = {{flagcountry|Libya}}
| pop32 = 2,500
| ref32 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|title=A Comprehensive Survey of Migration Flows and Institutional Capabilities in Libya|url=http://mawgeng.a.m.f.unblog.fr/files/2010/03/libyasurveyreportelectronicversionedited.pdf|publisher=International Centre for Migration Policy Development|accessdate=22 March 2018}}</ref><!-- Libya figure unstable - see Libya census for official figures: http://www.bsc.ly/#b19 -->}}
| region33 = {{flagcountry|Association of Southeast Asian Nations}}
| pop33 = 1,857
| ref33 = {{lower|<ref name="MLYDat">{{Cite web|url=http://www.unhcr.org/protection/operations/56167f6b6/malaysia-fact-sheet.html|title=Malaysia Fact Sheet|last=UNHCR|date=1 August 2015|website=unhcr.org|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref><ref name="INDODat">{{Cite web|url=http://www.unhcr.org/protection/operations/50001bda9/indonesia-fact-sheet.html|title=Indonesia Fact Sheet|last=UNHCR|date=1 February 2016|website=unhcr.org|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}<!-- Malaysia: 1095, Indonesia: 762 --></ref>}}
| region34 = {{flagcountry|New Zealand}}
| pop34 = 1,617
| ref34 = <ref name="NewZealandCensus">{{cite web|url=http://www.stats.govt.nz/Census/2013-census/profile-and-summary-reports/ethnic-profiles.aspx?request_value=24790&parent_id=24761&tabname=#24790|title=Ethnic group profiles|work=stats.govt.nz}}</ref>
| region35 = {{flagcountry|Ireland}}
| pop35 = 1,495
| ref35 = {{lower|<ref name="IrelandCensus">{{Cite web|url=http://www.cso.ie/px/pxeirestat/Statire/SelectVarVal/Define.asp?Maintable=EY025&Planguage=0|title=Population Usually Resident and Present in the State who Speak a Language other than English or Irish at Home 2011 to 2016 by Birthplace, Language Spoken, Age Group and CensusYear - StatBank - data and statistics|website=www.cso.ie|access-date=2017-07-12}}</ref>}}
{{collapsed infobox section end}}
| langs = [[Somali language|Somali]]<!-- Do not add Arabic, it is NOT spoken natively by Somalis -->
| rels = Vast majority: [[Islam]] (<small>[[Sunni Islam|Sunni]], [[Sufism|Sufi-oriented]]</small>)<br> <small>Small minority: [[Shia Islam|Shia]], [[Christianity]] or [[Irreligion]]</small><!--- They exist, especially in the diaspora --->
| related = {{hlist| [[Afar people|Afar]] | [[Agaw people|Agaw]] | [[Amhara people|Amhara]] | [[Beja people|Beja]] | [[Benadiri people|Benadiri]] | [[Beta Israel]] | [[Bravanese people|Bravanese]] | [[Harari people|Harari]] | [[Oromo people|Oromo]] | [[Saho people|Saho]] | [[Tigrayans]] | [[Tigre people|Tigre]] | other [[Cushitic peoples]]<ref name="Joireman">{{cite book|last=Joireman|first=Sandra F.|title=Institutional Change in the Horn of Africa: The Allocation of Property Rights and Implications for Development|year=1997|publisher=Universal-Publishers|page=1|isbn=978-1581120004}}</ref> }}
}}
'''Wasomali''' ni [[kabila]] kubwa la watu wa [[jamii]] ya [[Wakushi]] wanaoishi katika eneo linaoitwa [[Pembe la Afrika]] ambalo ni eneo linalopakana na [[Bahari ya Hindi]] na kugawanyika kati ya nchi [[nne]]: [[Somalia]], [[Kenya]], [[Ethiopia]] na [[Jibuti]].