Aljeria : Tofauti kati ya masahihisho

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Mstari 56:
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'''Algeria''' (pia: '''Aljeria'' '; kwa [[Kiarabu]]: ''الجزائر'' al-Jazā’ir; kwa [[Kiberber]]: ''Dzayer'', ''ⴷⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ'') au; kwa [[jina rasmi]] "Jamhuri ya kidemokrasia ya watu wa Algeria") ni nchi ya [[Afrika ya Kaskazini]]-Magharibi. Imepakana na [[bahari]] ya [[Mediteranea]], [[Moroko]], [[Sahara ya Magharibi]], [[Mauretania]], [[Mali]], [[Niger]], [[Libya]] na [[Tunisia]].
[[Picha:Algeria CIA map.png|thumb|255px|left|Ramani ya Algeria.]]
 
Algeria ni nchi kubwa kuliko zote za [[Afrika]] lakini sehemu kubwa ya eneo lake iko katika [[jangwa]] la [[Sahara]].
 
[[Jina]] la nchi limetokana na [[mji mkuu]] unaoitwa kwa jina lilelile "al-jaza-ir" kama nchi ya leo kwa [[lugha]] ya Kiarabu.
 
== Jiografia ==
Mstari 199:
==Tanbihi==
{{Marejeo}}
 
==Kujisomea==
{{refbegin|30em}}
* Ageron, Charles-Robert (1991). ''Modern Algeria – A History from 1830 to the Present''. Translated from French and edited by Michael Brett. London: [[C. Hurst & Co|Hurst]]. ISBN 978-0-86543-266-6.
* Aghrout, Ahmed; Bougherira, Redha M. (2004). ''Algeria in Transition – Reforms and Development Prospects''. [[Routledge]]. ISBN 978-0-415-34848-5.
* Bennoune, Mahfoud (1988). ''The Making of Contemporary Algeria – Colonial Upheavals and Post-Independence Development, 1830–1987''. Cambridge: [[Cambridge University Press]]. ISBN 978-0-521-30150-3.
* [[Frantz Fanon|Fanon, Frantz]] (1966; 2005 paperback). ''The Wretched of the Earth''. [[Grove Press]]. ASIN B0007FW4AW, ISBN 978-0-8021-4132-3.
* [[Alistair Horne|Horne, Alistair]] (1977). ''A Savage War of Peace: Algeria 1954–1962''. [[Viking Adult]]. ISBN 978-0-670-61964-1, ISBN 978-1-59017-218-6 (2006 reprint)
* Laouisset, Djamel (2009). ''A Retrospective Study of the Algerian Iron and Steel Industry''. New York City: [[Nova Publishers]]. ISBN 978-1-61761-190-2.
* Roberts, Hugh (2003). ''The Battlefield – Algeria, 1988–2002. Studies in a Broken Polity''. London: [[Verso Books]]. ISBN 978-1-85984-684-1.
* Ruedy, John (1992). ''Modern Algeria – The Origins and Development of a Nation''. Bloomington: [[Indiana University Press]]. ISBN 978-0-253-34998-9.
* Stora, Benjamin (2001). ''Algeria, 1830–2000 – A Short History''. Ithaca, New York: [[Cornell University Press]]. ISBN 978-0-8014-3715-1.
* Sidaoui, Riadh (2009). "Islamic Politics and the Military – Algeria 1962–2008". [https://books.google.com/books?id=UouRFVxywIQC ''Religion and Politics – Islam and Muslim Civilisation'']. Farnham: [[Ashgate Publishing]]. ISBN 0-7546-7418-5.
{{refend}}
 
== Viungo vya nje ==
Line 214 ⟶ 228:
* [http://www.matet.dz/ Ministère de l'Aménagement du Territoire, de l'Environnement et du Tourisme ]
* [http://www.africa.it/algeria/mappa.asp Map of Algeria]
 
==Kujisomea==
{{refbegin|30em}}
* Ageron, Charles-Robert (1991). ''Modern Algeria – A History from 1830 to the Present''. Translated from French and edited by Michael Brett. London: [[C. Hurst & Co|Hurst]]. ISBN 978-0-86543-266-6.
* Aghrout, Ahmed; Bougherira, Redha M. (2004). ''Algeria in Transition – Reforms and Development Prospects''. [[Routledge]]. ISBN 978-0-415-34848-5.
* Bennoune, Mahfoud (1988). ''The Making of Contemporary Algeria – Colonial Upheavals and Post-Independence Development, 1830–1987''. Cambridge: [[Cambridge University Press]]. ISBN 978-0-521-30150-3.
* [[Frantz Fanon|Fanon, Frantz]] (1966; 2005 paperback). ''The Wretched of the Earth''. [[Grove Press]]. ASIN B0007FW4AW, ISBN 978-0-8021-4132-3.
* [[Alistair Horne|Horne, Alistair]] (1977). ''A Savage War of Peace: Algeria 1954–1962''. [[Viking Adult]]. ISBN 978-0-670-61964-1, ISBN 978-1-59017-218-6 (2006 reprint)
* Laouisset, Djamel (2009). ''A Retrospective Study of the Algerian Iron and Steel Industry''. New York City: [[Nova Publishers]]. ISBN 978-1-61761-190-2.
* Roberts, Hugh (2003). ''The Battlefield – Algeria, 1988–2002. Studies in a Broken Polity''. London: [[Verso Books]]. ISBN 978-1-85984-684-1.
* Ruedy, John (1992). ''Modern Algeria – The Origins and Development of a Nation''. Bloomington: [[Indiana University Press]]. ISBN 978-0-253-34998-9.
* Stora, Benjamin (2001). ''Algeria, 1830–2000 – A Short History''. Ithaca, New York: [[Cornell University Press]]. ISBN 978-0-8014-3715-1.
* Sidaoui, Riadh (2009). "Islamic Politics and the Military – Algeria 1962–2008". [https://books.google.com/books?id=UouRFVxywIQC ''Religion and Politics – Islam and Muslim Civilisation'']. Farnham: [[Ashgate Publishing]]. ISBN 0-7546-7418-5.
{{refend}}
 
 
{{Afrika}}
{{African Union}}
{{mbegu-jio-Algeria}}