Mtakatifu Paulo : Tofauti kati ya masahihisho

Content deleted Content added
d r2.7.2+) (Roboti: Imebadilisha: vi:Sứ đồ Phaolô
No edit summary
Mstari 1:
[[Picha:Vatican_StPaul_Statue.jpg|thumb|right|Sanamu ya Mtakatifu Paulo mbele ya [[Kanisa kuu]] la [[Mji wa Roma|Roma]].]]
[[File:PaulusTarsus LKANRW.jpg|thumb|right|Sura yake kadiri ya wataalamu wa [[Landeskriminalamt|LKA]] [[North Rhine-Westphalia]], [[Ujerumani]].]]
'''Mtume Paulo''' ni [[mmisionari]] mkuu wa [[Yesu Kristo]] katika [[historia ya Kanisa]].
 
Line 6 ⟶ 7:
== Maisha kabla ya uongofu ==
 
Mtakatifu Paulo ([[7]]-[[67]] ?hivi) alizaliwa kati ya miaka 7-10 [[BK]] katika [[familia]] ya [[Wayahudi|Kiyahudi]] ya [[kabila]] la [[Benyamini (Israeli)]] na [[madhehebu]] ya [[Mafarisayo]] iliyoishi katika [[mji]] wa [[Tarsus]] (kwa sasa mji huo uko sehemu ya kusini mashariki ya nchi ya [[Uturuki]]).
 
Jina lake la kwanza (la [[Kiebrania]]) lilikuwa '''Sauli''', lakini kadiri ya desturi ya wakati ule alikuwa pia na jina la [[Kigiriki]]: '''Paulos''' kutoka [[Kilatini]] '''Paulus''' (= mdogo). Mwenyewe alikuwa na uraia wa [[Roma]] kama wananchi wote wa Tarsus.
Line 32 ⟶ 33:
Juu ya kaburi lake lilijengwa kanisa kubwa ambalo liliteketea kwa moto katika karne ya 18 likajengwa upya na hadi leo linapokea hija za Wakristo wengi, hasa katika Jubilei ya mtume Paulo iliyotangazwa na Wakatoliki na Waorthodoksi kwa mwaka 2008/2009.
 
== MaandikoMaandishi yake ==
{{Agano Jipya}}
Kati ya barua nyingi alizoandikwa kwa makanisa ya [[Thesalonike]], [[Korintho]], [[Galatia]], Roma, [[Filipi]], [[Kolosai]], [[Efeso]], kwa viongozi Wakristo kama [[Timotheo]] na [[Tito]], tena kwa [[Filemoni]], katika [[Agano Jipya]] zinatunzwa 13.
 
==Marejeo==
*[[Gustaf Aulén|Aulén, Gustaf]]. ''Christus Victor'' (SPCK 1931)
*Brown, Raymond E. ''An Introduction to the New Testament.'' [[Anchor Bible Series]], 1997. ISBN 0-385-24767-2.
*[[Raymond E. Brown|Brown, Raymond E.]] '' The Church the Apostles left behind''(Chapman 1984)
*Bruce, F.F. 'Is the Paul of Acts the Real Paul?' ''Bulletin John Rylands Library'' 58 (1976) 283–305
*[[F.F. Bruce|Bruce, F.F.]], ''Paul: Apostle of the Heart Set Free'' (ISBN 0-8028-4778-1)
*[[Hans Conzelmann|Conzelmann, Hans]], ''the Acts of the Apostles—a Commentary on the Acts of the Apostles'' (Augsburg Fortress 1987)
*Davies, W. D. "The Apostolic Age and the Life of Paul" in Matthew Black, ed. [[Peake's Commentary on the Bible]]. London: T. Nelson, 1962. ISBN 0-8407-5019-6
*Davies, W. D. ''Paul and Rabbinic Judaism: Some Rabbinic Elements in Pauline Theology.'' S.P.C.K., 3rd ed., 1970. ISBN 0-281-02449-9
*[[James D. G. Dunn|Dunn, James D.G.]], 1990, ''Jesus, Paul and the Law'' Louisville,KY: Westminster John Knox Press. ISBN 0-664-25095-5
* Dunn, James D. G., ''Jesus, Paul, and the Gospels'' (Grand Rapids (MI), Wm. B. Eerdmans, 2011).
*Hanson, Anthony T. ''Studies in Paul's Technique and Theology.'' Eerdmans, 1974. ISBN 0-8028-3452-3
*[[Stephen L Harris|Harris, Stephen L.]] ''Understanding the Bible.'' Palo Alto: Mayfield. 1985. ISBN 978-1-55934-655-9
*Holzbach, Mathis Christian, Die textpragmat. Bedeutung d. Kündereinsetzungen d. Simon Petrus u.d. Saulus Paulus im lukan. Doppelwerk, in: Jesus als Bote d. Heils. Stuttgart 2008, 166-172.
*[[Irenaeus]], ''[[On the Detection and Overthrow of the So-Called Gnosis|Against Heresies]],'' i.26.2
*[[Hyam Maccoby|Maccoby, Hyam]]. ''The Mythmaker: Paul and the Invention of Christianity.'' New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 0-06-015582-5.
*Kim, Yung Suk. ''A Theological Introduction to Paul's Letters''. Eugene, Oregon: Cascade Books, 2011. ISBN 978-1-60899-793-0
*MacDonald, Dennis Ronald, 1983. ''The Legend and the Apostle: The Battle for Paul in Story and Canon'' Philadelphia: Westminster Press.
*Murphy-O'Connor, Jerome, ''Jesus and Paul: Parallel lives'' (Collegeville, Minn.: Liturgical Press, 2007) ISBN 0-8146-5173-9
*[[Jerome Murphy-O'Connor|Murphy-O'Connor]], Jerome, ''Paul the Letter-Writer: His World, His Options, His Skills'' (Collegeville, Minn.: Liturgical Press, 1995) ISBN 0-8146-5845-8
*Murphy-O'Connor, Jerome, ''Paul: A Critical Life'' (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1996) ISBN 0-19-826749-5
*Ogg, George. “Chronology of the New Testament.” Matthew Black, ed. ‘’[[Peake's Commentary on the Bible]].’’ Nelson, 1962. ISBN 0-8407-5019-6
*Rashdall, Hastings, ''The Idea of Atonement in Christian Theology'' (1919)
*Ruef, John, ''Paul's First letter to Corinth'' (Penguin 1971)
*[[E.P. Sanders|Sanders, E.P.]], ''Paul and Palestinian Judaism'' (1977)
*Segal, Alan F. ''Paul, the Convert'', (New Haven/London, Yale University Press, 1990) ISBN 0-300-04527-1.
*[[Alan F. Segal|Segal, Alan F.]], "Paul, the Convert and Apostle" in ''Rebecca's Children: Judaism and Christianity in the Roman World'' (Harvard University Press 1986).
*Horrell, David G. "An Introduction to the Study of Paul." T&T Clark Approaches to Biblical Studies. 2nd edition. London: T&T Clark, 2006
 
== Marejeo mengine ==
 
* Bart D Ehrman. ''Peter, Paul and Mary Magdalene: The Followers of Jesus in History and Legend''; 304 pages, Oxford University Press (March, 2008)
* Bart D. Ehrman. ''The New Testament: A Historical Introduction to the Early Christian Writings''; 608 pages, Oxford University Press (July, 2011); ISBN 978-0-19-975753-4
* Hyam MacCoby. ''The Mythmaker: Paul and the Invention of Christianity''; 238 pages, Barnes & Noble Books (1998); ISBN 978-0-7607-0787-6
* Hans Joachim Schoeps. ''Paul: The Theology of the Apostle in the Light of Jewish Religious History (Library of Theological Translations)''; 34 pages, Lutterworth Press (July, 2002); ISBN 978-0-227-17013-7
* Pinchas Lapide, Peter Stuhlmacher. ''Paul: Rabbi and Apostle''; 77 pages, Augsburg Publishing House; (December 1984)
* Pinchas Lapide, Leonard Swidler, Jurgen Moltmann. ''Jewish Monotheism and Christian Trinitarian Doctrine''; 94 pages, Wipf & Stock Publishers (May, 2002)
 
==Viungo vya nje==
{{commons|Paul of Tarsus}}
*[http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/11952-paul-of-tarsus Jewish Encyclopedia: Saul of Tarsus (known as Paul, the Apostle of the Heathen)]
*[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11567b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia: Paul of Tarsus]
*[http://pauliscatholic.com Catholic Perspective on Paul]
*[http://www.zenit.org/rssenglish-20538 Documentary film on Apostle Paul]
*[http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Paul Encyclopædia Britannica: Paul], 1911
*[http://www.biblestudy.org/maps/pauls-first-journey-map.html Maps of Paul's three missionary journeys and final captive journey]
*[http://www.catholic.net/index.php?option=dedestaca&id=703 Novena to Saint Paul Apostle]
*[http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/religion/first/missions.html Paul's mission and letters] From PBS Frontline series on the earliest Christians.
*[http://www.cattoliciromani.com/forum/showthread.php/iconografia_paolo_tarso-18221.html Representations of Saint Paul]
*[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/447019/Saint-Paul-the-Apostle "Saint Paul, the Apostle."] Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 2009.
*[http://spindleworks.com/library/rfaber/aratus.htm The Apostle and the Poet: Paul and Aratus] Dr. Riemer Faber
*[http://www.parsagard.com/shipwreck.htm The Apostle Paul's Shipwreck: An Historical Examination of Acts 27 and 28]
*{{worldcat id|id=lccn-n79-64565}}
*[http://www.bib-arch.org/bar/article.asp?PubID=BSBA&Volume=37&Issue=1&ArticleID=10 Why Paul Went West: The Differences Between the Jewish Diaspora] Biblical Archaeology Review
 
{{mbegu-mtu-Biblia}}
 
[[Jamii:Waliofariki 67]]
[[Jamii:Watu wa Biblia|P]]
[[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Uturuki|P]]
[[Jamii:Wamisionari]]
[[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]]
 
{{Link FA|el}}