Fransis Bacon

Fransis Bacon (22 Januari 1561 - 9 Aprili 1626) alikuwa Mwingereza maarufu upande wa falsafa, siasa, sayansi, sheria, hotuba na uandishi.

Francis Bacon alivyochorwa na Frans Pourbus (1617),Warsaw, Polandi.

Baada ya kushika nafasi muhimu serikalini, aliacha urithi wake hasa upande wa sayansi kama mtetezi na mtumiaji wa mbinu ya kisayansi wakati wa mapinduzi ya kisayansi akidai kila jambo lithibitishwe kwa majaribio.

Alifariki kwa kichomi wakati wa kujaribu namna ya kutunza nyama kwa kutumia barafu.

Maandishi yake

Kati ya yale muhimu zaidi kuna:

• Essays (1st ed., 1597)
• The Advancement and Proficience of Learning Divine and Human (1605)
• Essays (2nd edition – 38 essays, 1612)
• Novum Organum Scientiarum ('New Method', 1620)
• Essays, or Counsels Civil and Moral (3rd/final edition – 58 essays, 1625)
• New Atlantis (1627)

Tazama pia

• Cestui que (Defense and Comment on Chudleigh's Case)

Marejeo

• Andreae, Johann Valentin (1619). "Christianopolis". Description of the Republic of Christianopolis. 
• Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Bacon, Francis". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
• Farrell, John (2006). "Chapter 6: The Science of Suspicion.". =Paranoia and Modernity: Cervantes to Rousseau. Cornell University Press. ISBN 978-0801474064. 
• Farrington, Benjamin (1964). The Philosophy of Francis Bacon. University of Chicago Press.  Contains English translations of
  • Temporis Partus Masculus
  • Cogitata et Visa
  • Redargutio Philosphiarum
• Heese, Mary (1968). "Francis Bacon's Philosophy of Science". Katika Vickers, Brian. Essential Articles for the Study of Francis Bacon. Hamden, CT: Archon Books. ku. 114–139. 
• Roselle, Daniel; Young, Anne P. "Chapter 5: The 'Scientific Revolution' and the 'Intellectual Revolution'". Our Western Heritage. Kigezo:Full
• Rossi, Paolo (1978). Francis Bacon: from Magic to Science. Taylor & Francis. 
• Spedding, James; Ellis, Robert Leslie; Heath, Douglas Denon (1857–1874). The Works of Francis Bacon, Baron of Verulam, Viscount St Albans and Lord High Chancellor of England (15 volumes). London. 

Viungo vya nje

• Bacon by Thomas Fowler (1881) public domain @GoogleBooks
• Works by Francis Bacon katika Project Gutenberg
• The Francis Bacon Society
• Contains the New Organon, slightly modified for easier reading
• Francis Bacon of Verulam. Realistic Philosophy and its Age (1857) by Kuno Fischer and John Oxenford in English

Kigezo:Link GA