Latvia : Tofauti kati ya masahihisho
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Mstari 9:
|national_anthem = ''[[Dievs, svētī Latviju!]]''<br />([[Kilatvia]]: "Mungu ubariki Latvia!")
|official_languages = [[Kilatvia]]
|Ethnic_groups = [[Walatvia]]
|Ethnic_groups_year = 2015
|capital = [[Riga]]
|latd=56 |latm=57 |latNS=N |longd=24 |longm=6 |longEW=E
Mstari 16:
|government_type = [[Demokrasia]]
|leader_titles = [[Rais|Rais wa Latvia]]<br /> [[Waziri Mkuu|Waziri Mkuu wa Latvia]]
|leader_names = [[Raimonds Vējonis]]<br /> [[
|accessionEUdate = [[1 Mei]] [[2004]]
|area_rank = ya 124
Mstari 23:
|areami² = 24,937 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|percent_water = 1.5
|population_estimate = 1,
|population_estimate_rank = ya 148
|population_estimate_year = Julai 2014
Mstari 55:
}}
[[Picha:Lg-map.png|thumb|left|330px|Ramani ya Latvia]]
'''Latvia''' (kwa [[Kilatvia]]: ''Latvija'' au ''Latvijas Republika'', kwa [[Kilivonia]]: ''Lețmō'') ni [[nchi ya Kibalti]] katika [[Ulaya ya Kaskazini]].
Imepakana na [[Estonia]], [[Lithuania]], [[Belarus]] na [[Urusi]]. [[Uswidi]] iko ng'ambo ya [[bahari ya Baltiki]]. [[Mji mkuu]] ni [[Riga]].
Line 66 ⟶ 68:
Katika miaka [[1918]]-[[1940]] ilikuwa [[jamhuri]] halafu miaka 1940-[[1991]] mwanachama wa [[Umoja wa Kisovyeti]].
Baada ya umoja huo wa majimbo 15 kusambaratika, Latvia ilijitangaza [[nchi huru]] tena.
Latvia ilijiunga na [[Umoja wa Ulaya]] baada ya azimio la [[Halmashauri Kuu ya Ulaya]] ya tarehe [[13 Desemba]] [[2002]] iliyokutana [[Kopenhagen]].
Line 74 ⟶ 76:
Latvia iliingia rasmi katika Umoja wa Ulaya tarehe [[1 Mei]] [[2004]] pamoja na nchi nyingine 9 za [[Ulaya mashariki]].
==
Idadi ya watu inapungua, na sasa iko chini ya [[milioni]] 2.
Wakazi wengi ni [[Wakristo]] (78.5%) wa [[madhehebu]] mbalimbali, hasa [[Walutheri]] (34.2%), [[Wakatoliki]] (24.1%) na [[Waorthodoksi]] (17.8%). [[Asilimia]] 21.1 hawana dini yoyote.▼
Wakazi wengi ni [[Walatvia]] 61.6%, halafu [[Warusi]] 25.8%, [[Wabelarus]] 3,4%, [[Waukraina]] 2,3%, [[Wapolandi]] 2,1%, [[Walituania]] 1.2% na wengine 4.8%.
[[Lugha rasmi]] ni [[Kilatvia]], ambayo ni mojawapo ya [[lugha za Kibalti]]. Wananchi walipiga [[kura]] ya kukataa [[Kirusi]] kama lugha rasmi ya pili.
▲
==Marejeo==
{{refbegin}}
; Latvia
* {{Cite book |last=Cimdiņa |first=Ausma |author2=and Deniss Hanovs (eds.) |title=Latvia and Latvians: A People and a State in Ideas, Images and Symbols |year=2011 |publisher=Zinātne Publishers |location=Rīga |isbn=978-9984-808-83-3}}
* {{Cite book |last=Plakans |first=Andrejs |title=The A to Z of Latvia |year=2010 |publisher=The Scarecrow Press |location=Lanham |isbn=978-0-8108-7209-7}}
* {{Cite book |last=Ģērmanis |first=Uldis |title=The Latvian Saga |year=2007 |publisher=Atēna |location=Rīga |isbn=978-9984-34-291-7}}
* {{Cite book |last=Bleiere |first=Daina |author2=and Ilgvars Butulis |author3=Antonijs Zunda |author4=Aivars Stranga |author5= Inesis Feldmanis |title=History of Latvia: the 20th century |publisher=Jumava |location=Rīga |year=2006 |isbn=9984-38-038-6 |oclc=70240317}}
* {{Cite book |author=Lumans, Valdis O. |title=Latvia in World War II |publisher=Fordham University Press |year=2006 |isbn=0-8232-2627-1 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IPv1gjLhtZ4C&printsec=frontcover}}
* {{Cite book |last=Plakans |first=Andrejs |title=Historical Dictionary of Latvia |edition=2nd |year=1998 |publisher=The Scarecrow Press |location=Lanham |isbn=978-0-8108-5515-1}}
* {{Cite book |last=Plakans |first=Andrejs |title=The Latvians: A Short History |year=1995 |publisher=Hoover Institution Press / Stanford University |location=Stanford |isbn=978-0-8179-9302-3}}
* {{Cite book |first=Juris |last=Dreifelds |title=Latvia in Transition |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1996 |isbn=978-0-521-55537-1}}
* {{Cite book |author=Rutkis, Jānis (ed.) |title=Latvia: Country & People |publisher=Latvian National Foundation |location=Stockholm |year=1967 |oclc=457313}}
* {{Cite book |author=Arveds, Švābe |title=The Story of Latvia: A Historical Survey |publisher=Latvian National Foundation |location=Stockholm |year=1949 |oclc=2961684}}
* {{Cite book |first=Jānis |last=Turlajs |title=Latvijas vēstures atlants |publisher=Karšu izdevniecība Jāņa sēta |location=Rīga |year=2012 |isbn=978-9984-07-614-0}}
; Nchi za Kibalti
* {{Cite book |last=Plakans |first=Andrejs |title=A Concise History of the Baltic States |year=2011 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge/New York |isbn=978-0-521-54155-8}}
* {{Cite book |last=Kasekamp |first=Andres |title=A History of the Baltic States |year=2010 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |location=London |isbn=978-0-230-01940-9}}
* {{Cite book |last=Jacobsson |first=Bengt |title=The European Union and the Baltic States: Changing forms of governance |year=2009 |publisher=Routledge |location=London |isbn=978-0-415-48276-9}}
* {{Cite book |last=Hiden |first=John |author2=and Vahur Made |author3=David J. Smith |title=The Baltic Question during the Cold War |year=2008 |publisher=Routledge |location=London |isbn=978-0-415-56934-7}}
* {{Cite book |last=D'Amato |first=Giuseppe |authorlink=Giuseppe D'Amato |title=Travel to the Baltic Hansa – The European Union and its enlargement to the East (Book in Italian: Viaggio nell’Hansa baltica – L’Unione europea e l’allargamento ad Est) |year=2004 |publisher=Greco&Greco editori |location=Milano |isbn=88-7980-355-7 |url=http://www.europarussia.com/books/viaggio_nellhansa_baltica/travel-to-the-baltic-hansa}}
* {{Cite book |last=Lehti |first=Marko |author2=and David J. Smith (eds.) |title=Post-Cold War Identity Politics – Northern and Baltic Experiences |year=2003 |publisher=Frank Cass Publishers |location=London/Portland |isbn=0-7146-8351-5}}
* {{Cite book |last=Williams |first=Nicola |author2=Debra Herrmann |author3=Cathryn Kemp |title=Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania |year=2003 |edition=3rd |publisher=Lonely Planet |location=London |isbn=1-74059-132-1}}
* {{Cite book |last=Bojtár |first=Endre |title=Forward to the Past – A Cultural History of the Baltic People |year=1999 |publisher=Central European University Press |location=Budapest |isbn=978-963-9116-42-9}}
* {{Cite book |last=Smith |first=Graham (ed.) |title=The Baltic States: The National Self-determination of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania |year=1994 |publisher=St. Martin's Press |location=New York |isbn=0-312-12060-5}}
* {{Cite book |last=Lieven |first=Anatol |authorlink=Anatol Lieven |title=The Baltic Revolution: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and the Path to Independence |edition=2nd |year=1994 |publisher=Yale University Press |location=New Haven/London |isbn=0-300-05552-8}}
* {{Cite book |last=Hiden |first=John |author2=Patrick Salmon |title=The Baltic Nations and Europe: Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania in the Twentieth Century |year=1991 |publisher=Longman |location=London |isbn=0-582-08246-3}}
; Mengineyo
* {{Cite book |last=Šleivyte |first=Janina |title=Russia's European Agenda and the Baltic States |year=2010 |publisher=Routledge |location=London |isbn=978-0-415-55400-8}}
* {{Cite book |last=Commercio |first=Michele E. |title=Russian Minority Politics in Post-Soviet Latvia and Kyrgyzstan: The Transformative Power of Informal Networks |year=2010 |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |location=Philadelphia |isbn=978-0-8122-4221-8}}
{{refend}}
== Viungo vya nje ==
* [http://www.riga.lt/riga Rīga Wiki]
{{Sister project links|Latvia|voy=Latvia}}
; Serikali
* [http://www.president.lv/?lng=en President of Latvia]
* [http://www.saeima.lv/en Parliament of Latvia]
* [http://www.mk.gov.lv/en/?lang=1 Government of Latvia]
* [http://www.am.gov.lv/en/ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia]
* [http://www.csb.gov.lv/en Statistical Office of Latvia]
* [http://www.latvia.eu/ Latvian Institute]
* [http://www.bank.lv/en/ Bank of Latvia]
; Taarifa za jumla
* [http://www.latvia.eu/ Latvia Online]
* [http://europa.eu/about-eu/countries/member-countries/latvia/index_en.htm European Union country profile]
* [http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/332121/Latvia Britannica Online Encyclopedia]
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/1106666.stm BBC News country profile]
* {{CIA World Factbook link|lg|Latvia}}
* [http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/latvia.htm Latvia] from ''UCB Libraries GovPubs''
* {{dmoz|Regional/Europe/Latvia}}
* [http://www.ifs.du.edu/ifs/frm_CountryProfile.aspx?Country=LV Key Development Forecasts for Latvia] from [[International Futures]]
; Elimu na utamaduni
* [http://www.kulturaskanons.lv/ Latvian Cultural Canon]
* [http://www.kulturaskarte.lv/ Latvian Culture Map]
* [http://www.kultura.lv/ Latvian Culture Portal]
* [http://www.latvian.lv/ Latvian Community]
* [http://www.livones.net/ Livonian Culture Portal]
* [http://www.km.gov.lv/en/ State Agency of Cultural Heritage]
* [http://www.lnb.lv/en/ National Library of Latvia]
* [http://latvians.com/ Latvian Heritage]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120605110310/https://www.lmic.lv/ Latvian Music Information Centre]
; Utalii
* [http://www.latvia.travel/en Official Latvian Tourism Portal]
; Ramani
* {{wikiatlas|Latvia}}
{{Umoja wa Ulaya}}
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