Wiliamu wa York
Wiliamu wa York (mwishoni mwa karne ya 11 – York, Uingereza, 8 Juni 1154) alikuwa askofu wa York, Uingereza kuanzia mwaka 1141 hadi 1147, tena kuanzia 1154 hadi kifo chake kilichosemekana kusababishwa na sumu iliyotiwa katika kikombe cha ekaristi[1]
Mtu mpole na mpendevu, alipofukuzwa jimboni kinyume cha haki, alijiunga na wamonaki wa Winchester, na aliporudi alisamehe maadui na kupatanisha wananchi [2].
Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na Wakatoliki kama mtakatifu. Papa Honori III alimtangaza tasmi kuwa hivyo tarehe 18 Machi 1226.
Tazama pia hariri
Tanbihi hariri
- ↑ Emma J. Wells, "Making Sense of Things", History Today, Vol. 69, No. 5 (May 2019), p. 40.
- ↑ http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/56450
- ↑ Martyrologium Romanum
Marejeo hariri
- Burton, Janet (1994). Monastic and Religious Orders in Britain: 1000–1300. Cambridge Medieval Textbooks. Cambridge UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-37797-8.
- Burton, Janet (2004). "William of York (d. 1154)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press.
. http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/9606. Retrieved 17 March 2008.
- Crouch, David (2000). The Reign of King Stephen: 1135–1154. New York: Longman. ISBN 0-582-22657-0.
- Davis, R. H. C. (1990). King Stephen 1135–1154 (Third ed.). New York: Longman. ISBN 0-582-04000-0.
- Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996). Handbook of British Chronology (Third Edition, revised ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-56350-X.
- Greenway, Diana E. (1999). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300: Volume 6: York: Archbishops. Institute of Historical Research. Archived from the original on 2007-06-07. Retrieved 16 March 2008.
- Greenway, Diana E. (1999). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300: Volume 6: York: Archdeacons: East Riding. Institute of Historical Research. Archived from the original on 2007-06-07. Retrieved 16 March 2008.
- Greenway, Diana E. (1999). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300: Volume 6: York: Prebendaries: Weighton. Institute of Historical Research. Archived from the original on 2007-06-07. Retrieved 16 March 2008.
- Heraldry associated with St. Wilfrid (& St. William of York). St. Wilfrid's Church. Jalada kutoka ya awali juu ya 2008-03-09. Iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-07.
- Hollister, C. W. (April 1978). "The Origins of the English Treasury". The English Historical Review 93 (367): 262–275. JSTOR 567061. doi:10.1093/ehr/XCIII.CCCLXVII.262.
- Keats-Rohan, K. S. B. (1999). Domesday Descendants: A Prosopography of Persons Occurring in English Documents, 1066–1166: Pipe Rolls to Cartae Baronum. Ipswich, UK: Boydell Press. ISBN 0-85115-863-3.
- Manser, Martin, ed. (2004). Dictionary of Saints. New York: Collins. ISBN 0-00-716950-7.
- Norton, Christopher (2006). St William of York. York: York Medieval Press. ISBN 1-903153-17-4.
- Page, William, ed. (1974). "Collegiate Churches: York (Including York Minster)". A History of the County of York: Volume 3. Victoria County History. http://british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=36305. Retrieved 17 March 2008.
- Poole, Austin Lane (1955). From Domesday Book to Magna Carta, 1087–1216 (Second ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 0-19-821707-2.
- Richardson, H. G.; Sayles, G. O. (1963). The Governance of Mediaeval England: From the Conquest to Magna Carta. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. OCLC 504298.
- Walsh, Michael J. (2001). Dictionary of Christian Biography. Collegeville, MN: Liturgical Press. ISBN 0-8146-5921-7. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - York Minster FAQs Question 8. York Minster. Jalada kutoka ya awali juu ya 2007-11-16. Iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-07.
Marejeo mengine hariri
- Knowles, David (1936). "The Case of Saint William of York". Cambridge Historical Journal 5 (2): 162–177. JSTOR 3020721. doi:10.1017/S1474691300001311.
- Knowles, David (1936). "The Case of Saint William of York: Appendix". Cambridge Historical Journal 5 (2): 212–214. JSTOR 3020724. doi:10.1017/S1474691300001347.
- Morey, Adrian (1952). "Canonist Evidence in the Case of St William of York". Cambridge Historical Journal 10 (3): 352–353. JSTOR 3021118. doi:10.1017/S1474691300002997.
- Poole, R. L. (April 1930). "The Appointment and Deprivation of St. William, Archbishop of York". The English Historical Review 45 (178): 273–81. JSTOR 553158. doi:10.1093/ehr/XLV.CLXXVIII.273.
- Talbot, C. H. (1950). "New Documents in the Case of Saint William of York". Cambridge Historical Journal 10 (1): 1–15. JSTOR 3021066. doi:10.1017/S1474691300002651.
- White, G. H. (1932). "The Parentage of Herbert the Chamberlain". Notes and Queries: 439–441;453–455. doi:10.1093/nq/CLXII.jun18.439.
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