Edward Johnson (jenerali)

Jenerali wa Jeshi la Shirikisho

Edward "Allegheny" Johnson (Aprili 16, 1816Machi 2, 1873) alikuwa afisa wa Jeshi la Marekani na jenerali wa Muungano wa Kusini katika Vita vya wenyewe vya Marekani. Alithaminiwa sana na Robert E. Lee, na aliteuliwa kuwa kamanda wa kitengo chini ya Richard S. Ewell. Katika jioni ya kwanza ya Vita vya Gettysburg (Julai 1, 1863), Ewell alipoteza nafasi yake ya kushambulia Cemetery Hill, na Johnson aliamua kutoshambulia Culp's Hill, ingawa alikuwa na agizo la hiari kufanya hivyo, ingawa alijaribu kufanya hivyo katika siku ya pili na ya tatu. Ewell na Johnson wanalaumiwa na wengi kwa kushindwa kwa vita hivi muhimu.

Marejeo

hariri
  • Clemmer, Gregg S. Old Alleghany: Life and Wars of General Ed Johnson. Staunton, VA: Hearthside Publishing Co., 2004. ISBN 978-0-9650987-3-1.
  • Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher, Civil War High Commands. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001. ISBN 978-0-8047-3641-1.
  • Gott, Kendall D. Where the South Lost the War: An Analysis of the Fort Henry-Fort Donelson Campaign, February 1862. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books, 2011. ISBN 978-0-8117-3160-7. Originally published 2003.
  • Patterson, Gerard. "'Allegheny' Johnson." Civil War Times Illustrated 5(9): 12-19 (January 1967).
  • Sifakis, Stewart. Who Was Who in the Civil War. New York: Facts On File, 1988. ISBN 978-0-8160-1055-4.
  • Tagg, Larry. The Generals of Gettysburg. Campbell, CA: Savas Publishing, 1998. ISBN 1-882810-30-9.
  • Warner, Ezra J. Generals in Gray: Lives of the Confederate Commanders. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1959. ISBN 978-0-8071-0823-9.
  • Woodward, Eddie. "An Affair of Outposts: The Battle of Alleghany Mountain," West Virginia History 59: 1-35 (2003).
  • Woodward, Eddie. "Crashing the Party: Alcohol & Alcohol Abuse within the Confederate Army of the Northwest," Civil War Times Illustrated 40(6): 48-54 (December 2001).

Woodward, Eddie. "Invisible Ed," Civil War Times 40(4): 18-25, 58 (October 2004).

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