Vertebrata : Tofauti kati ya masahihisho

* [[Mammalia]]

}}

 

'''Vertebrata''' ni jina la kitaalamu la kutaja [[wanyama]] wote wenye [[uti wa mgongo]]. Mifano ni [[mammalia]], [[ndege]] (aves), [[reptilia]] (wanyama watambaaji kama nyoka au mamba) na [[samaki]]. Mwanadamu pia huhesabiwa humo kibiolojia.

* '''Nusufaila Vertebrata'''

** '''[[Agnatha]]'''

** †[[Conodonta]]

** †[[Pteraspidomorphi]]

** ''' [[Gnathostomata]]'''

*** †[[Placodermi]]

*** †[[Acanthodii]]

**** [[Actinopterygii]]

**** [[Sarcopterygii]]

**** [[Dipnoi]]

** '''[[Tetrapoda]]'''

*** [[Amniota]]