Mtumiaji:Lucas559/Sababu ni kwa
Kuteguka kwa kiwiko sio kawaida. [1] Ingawa ni mtengano wa pili wa kawaida wa kiungo kikubwa, hutokea kwa karibu 1 kati ya watu 20,000 kwa mwaka. [2] [3] Mara nyingi hutokea kwa watu kati ya umri wa miaka 10 na 20, na wanaume huathirika zaidi. [3]
| Lucas559/Sababu ni kwa | |
|---|---|
| Mwainisho na taarifa za nje | |
 | |
| Kundi Maalumu | Orthopedics |
| Dalili | Elbow deformity and pain[1][2] |
| Visababishi | Injury such as a fall[1] |
| Njia ya kuitambua hali hii | Supported by X-rays[2] |
| Utambuzi tofauti | Distal humerus fracture, epiconyle fracture, ulna fracture[3] |
| Matibabu | Joint reduction, surgery[4] |
| Idadi ya utokeaji wake | Uncommon[1] |
Elbow dislocation is when the humerus is no longer in normal contact with the ulna at the elbow joint.[4] Symptoms include deformity and severe pain at the elbow.[1][2] Complications may include stiffness of the elbow or decreased range of motion.[2][3]
Sababu ni kwa ujumla kuumia kama vile kuanguka.[1] Miongoni mwa michezo, mapigano na mazoezi ya mwili ni kawaida kushiriki. [2] Mfumo wa msingi unahusisha angalau kuumia kwa viungo karibu na kilemba.[4] Utambuzi unategemezwa na mionzi ya X. [2] Aina ni rahisi (75%), kwa ujumla ikiwa hakuna mvunjo, na ngumu, wakati mvunjo uko. [4] [1][2]
Initial treatment involves a joint reduction.[4] Afterwards the elbow maybe placed in a back slab or sling at 90 degree.[2] Surgery may be required if the joint redislocates following reduction or if a fracture is present.[4] Early range of motion exercises are recommended.[2]
Kuteguka kwa kiwiko sio kawaida. [1] Ingawa ni mtengano wa pili wa kawaida wa kiungo kikubwa, hutokea kwa karibu 1 kati ya watu 20,000 kwa mwaka. [2] [3] Mara nyingi hutokea kwa watu kati ya umri wa miaka 10 na 20, na wanaume huathirika zaidi. [3]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 "Elbow Dislocation - OrthoInfo - AAOS". www.orthoinfo.org. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 21 Machi 2023. Iliwekwa mnamo 3 Julai 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)"Elbow Dislocation - OrthoInfo - AAOS". www.orthoinfo.org. Archived from the original on 21 March 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023. Hitilafu ya kutaja: Invalid<ref>tag; name "OI2023" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 Rezaie, N; Gupta, S; Service, BC; Osbahr, DC (Julai 2020). "Elbow Dislocation". Clinics in sports medicine. 39 (3): 637–655. doi:10.1016/j.csm.2020.02.009. PMID 32446580.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)Rezaie, N; Gupta, S; Service, BC; Osbahr, DC (July 2020). "Elbow Dislocation". Clinics in sports medicine. 39 (3): 637–655. doi:10.1016/j.csm.2020.02.009. PMID 32446580. Hitilafu ya kutaja: Invalid<ref>tag; name "Rez2020" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Layson, J; Best, BJ (Januari 2023). "Elbow Dislocation". PMID 31747224.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help)CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)Layson, J; Best, BJ (January 2023). "Elbow Dislocation". PMID 31747224.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) Hitilafu ya kutaja: Invalid<ref>tag; name "Stat2023" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 "Elbow Dislocation: Signs and Treatment | The Hand Society". www.assh.org. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 26 Machi 2023. Iliwekwa mnamo 18 Julai 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)