Mtumiaji:Lucas559/Sababu ni kwa

Kuteguka kwa kiwiko sio kawaida. [1][2] Ingawa ni mtengano wa pili wa kawaida wa kiungo kikubwa, hutokea kwa karibu 1 kati ya watu 20,000 kwa mwaka. [3][4] [5][6] Mara nyingi hutokea kwa watu kati ya umri wa miaka 10 na 20, na wanaume huathirika zaidi. [5]

Lucas559/Sababu ni kwa
Mwainisho na taarifa za nje
Kundi MaalumuOrthopedics
DaliliElbow deformity and pain[1][3]
VisababishiInjury such as a fall[1]
Njia ya kuitambua hali hiiSupported by X-rays[3]
Utambuzi tofautiDistal humerus fracture, epiconyle fracture, ulna fracture[5]
MatibabuJoint reduction, surgery[7]
Idadi ya utokeaji wakeUncommon[1]

Elbow dislocation is when the humerus is no longer in normal contact with the ulna at the elbow joint.[7] Symptoms include deformity and severe pain at the elbow.[1][8][3][9] Complications may include stiffness of the elbow or decreased range of motion.[3][5][10]

Sababu ni kwa ujumla kuumia kama vile kuanguka.[1][11] Miongoni mwa michezo, mapigano na mazoezi ya mwili ni kawaida kushiriki. [3][12] Mfumo wa msingi unahusisha angalau kuumia kwa viungo karibu na kilemba.[7] Utambuzi unategemezwa na mionzi ya X. [3] Aina ni rahisi (75%), kwa ujumla ikiwa hakuna mvunjo, na ngumu, wakati mvunjo uko. [7] [1][3]

Initial treatment involves a joint reduction.[7] Afterwards the elbow maybe placed in a back slab or sling at 90 degree.[3][13] Surgery may be required if the joint redislocates following reduction or if a fracture is present.[7] Early range of motion exercises are recommended.[3][14]

Kuteguka kwa kiwiko sio kawaida. [1] Ingawa ni mtengano wa pili wa kawaida wa kiungo kikubwa, hutokea kwa karibu 1 kati ya watu 20,000 kwa mwaka. [3] [5] Mara nyingi hutokea kwa watu kati ya umri wa miaka 10 na 20, na wanaume huathirika zaidi. [5]

Marejeo

hariri
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 "Elbow Dislocation - OrthoInfo - AAOS". www.orthoinfo.org. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 21 Machi 2023. Iliwekwa mnamo 3 Julai 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)"Elbow Dislocation - OrthoInfo - AAOS". www.orthoinfo.org. Archived from the original on 21 March 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023.
  2. "Elbow Dislocation - OrthoInfo - AAOS". www.orthoinfo.org. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 21 Machi 2023. Iliwekwa mnamo 3 Julai 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)"Elbow Dislocation - OrthoInfo - AAOS". www.orthoinfo.org. Archived from the original on 21 March 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023.
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 Rezaie, N; Gupta, S; Service, BC; Osbahr, DC (Julai 2020). "Elbow Dislocation". Clinics in sports medicine. 39 (3): 637–655. doi:10.1016/j.csm.2020.02.009. PMID 32446580.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)Rezaie, N; Gupta, S; Service, BC; Osbahr, DC (July 2020). "Elbow Dislocation". Clinics in sports medicine. 39 (3): 637–655. doi:10.1016/j.csm.2020.02.009. PMID 32446580.
  4. Rezaie, N; Gupta, S; Service, BC; Osbahr, DC (Julai 2020). "Elbow Dislocation". Clinics in sports medicine. 39 (3): 637–655. doi:10.1016/j.csm.2020.02.009. PMID 32446580.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)Rezaie, N; Gupta, S; Service, BC; Osbahr, DC (July 2020). "Elbow Dislocation". Clinics in sports medicine. 39 (3): 637–655. doi:10.1016/j.csm.2020.02.009. PMID 32446580.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Layson, J; Best, BJ (Januari 2023). "Elbow Dislocation". Clinics in sports medicine. PMID 31747224.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)Layson, J; Best, BJ (January 2023). "Elbow Dislocation". PMID 31747224.
  6. Layson, J; Best, BJ (Januari 2023). "Elbow Dislocation". Clinics in sports medicine. PMID 31747224.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)Layson, J; Best, BJ (January 2023). "Elbow Dislocation". PMID 31747224.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 "Elbow Dislocation: Signs and Treatment | The Hand Society". www.assh.org. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 26 Machi 2023. Iliwekwa mnamo 18 Julai 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  8. "Elbow Dislocation - OrthoInfo - AAOS". www.orthoinfo.org. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 21 Machi 2023. Iliwekwa mnamo 3 Julai 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  9. Rezaie, N; Gupta, S; Service, BC; Osbahr, DC (Julai 2020). "Elbow Dislocation". Clinics in sports medicine. 39 (3): 637–655. doi:10.1016/j.csm.2020.02.009. PMID 32446580.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  10. Layson, J; Best, BJ (Januari 2023). "Elbow Dislocation". Clinics in sports medicine. PMID 31747224.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  11. "Elbow Dislocation - OrthoInfo - AAOS". www.orthoinfo.org. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 21 Machi 2023. Iliwekwa mnamo 3 Julai 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  12. Rezaie, N; Gupta, S; Service, BC; Osbahr, DC (Julai 2020). "Elbow Dislocation". Clinics in sports medicine. 39 (3): 637–655. doi:10.1016/j.csm.2020.02.009. PMID 32446580.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  13. Rezaie, N; Gupta, S; Service, BC; Osbahr, DC (Julai 2020). "Elbow Dislocation". Clinics in sports medicine. 39 (3): 637–655. doi:10.1016/j.csm.2020.02.009. PMID 32446580.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  14. Rezaie, N; Gupta, S; Service, BC; Osbahr, DC (Julai 2020). "Elbow Dislocation". Clinics in sports medicine. 39 (3): 637–655. doi:10.1016/j.csm.2020.02.009. PMID 32446580.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)Rezaie, N; Gupta, S; Service, BC; Osbahr, DC (July 2020). "Elbow Dislocation". Clinics in sports medicine. 39 (3): 637–655. doi:10.1016/j.csm.2020.02.009. PMID 32446580.