Owain Glyndŵ
Owain ap Gruffydd (c. 1359 - c. 1415), anajulikana kama Owain Glyndmirar au Glyn Dmirar (matamshi [ˈoʊain ɡlɨ̞nˈduːr], aliyetafsiriwa kama Owen Glendower), alikuwa kiongozi wa Wales aliyeongoza vita ya mda mrefu ya kupigania uhuru dhidi ya utawala wa Uingereza huko Wales wakati wa zama za Kati. Aliunda Bunge la kwanza la Wales na alikuwa mwanamume wa mwisho mzaliwa wa asili wa Wales kushikilia cheo cha Mwanamfalme wa Wales.[1][2][3]
Owain Glyndmirar alikuwa mzao wa kifalme wa Powys kupitia baba yake Gruffudd Fychan II, mrithi Tywysog wa Powys Fadog na Lord of Glyndyfrdwy.[3] Kupitia kwa mama yake, Elen ferch Tomas ap Llywelyn alikuwa mzao wa mwanamfalme wa Deheubarth,[2] na kupitia kwake Glyndmather pia alikuwa mzao wa Llywelyn the Great wa Nyumba ya kifalme ya Gwynedd ya Aberffraw.[4]
Marejeo
hariri- ↑ "RCAHMW | In the steps of Owain Glyndŵr". rcahmw.gov.uk. Iliwekwa mnamo 2022-09-20.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "OWAIN GLYNDWR (c. 1354 - 1416), 'Prince of Wales' | Dictionary of Welsh Biography". biography.wales. Iliwekwa mnamo 2022-09-20.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Owen Glendower (Owain Glyndwr), last Welsh Prince of Wales". Historic UK (kwa Kiingereza (Uingereza)). Iliwekwa mnamo 2022-09-20.
- ↑ "Owen Glendower (Owain Glyndwr), last Welsh Prince of Wales". Historic UK (kwa Kiingereza (Uingereza)). Iliwekwa mnamo 2022-09-20.