Mtumiaji:Muddyb/Archive 8

Archive Hii ni ukurasa wa Hifadhi ya Majadiliano ya Awali. Usihariri ukurasa huu usiongeze wala kupunguza kitu.
Ukitaka kujadiliana upya mambo yaliyomo humo nenda kwa ukurasa wa majadiliano ya sasa.

Wizara na Mamlaka

3 things: 1| Well, where does the table of wizara go? Tanzania, Goverment of Tanzania, Goverment ministries of Tanzania? 2| Could I write mbegu of each wizara? 3| Each ministry (wizara) has various agencies and authorities - mamlaka na kadhalika - see Mtumiaji:Mr Accountable/Sandbox 2‎#Wizara; and for many of these mamlaka there will need to be translations (of the name). --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 10:08, 10 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Thanks for adjusting the title of the list of wizara. I have started the production of mbegu with Wizara ya Afya na Ustawi wa Jamii. Could you check this mbegu and make any adjustments, so that I may continue with the production of all ~20 "mbegu wizara"? Thanks. --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 10:51, 10 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
Dude, do you want to tell me that this article were made by the AWB? You've done it pretty well. I like it. It's pretty good. No need to be adjusted at all.--  MwanaharakatiLonga
I also completed this: Kigezo:Wizara za Tanzania. ..... and OK, yes the AWB makes good mbegu, I will make the mbegu now. --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 11:09, 10 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
I also completed this : Mbuga za Taifa ya Tanzania, but the list needs to be translated to Kiswahili (example: "Arusha NP"). And, please make any adjustments necessary. --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 11:56, 10 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
Here is a new tebu for Mbuga za Taifa ya Tanzania ----- katika Mtumiaji:Mr Accountable/Sandbox 2#Mbuga za taifa.----- --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 12:06, 10 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
Will check them. And I made some changes again. Don't worry, we will be together. Currently I am working on translation for the NP... Cheers.--  MwanaharakatiLonga 12:14, 10 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Vigezo

Ndugu, nimejaribu kutengeneza vigezo vingine viwili, lakini kimoja kimenisumbua, sijui kwa nini. Kinaitwa "Maadili bawaba". Ninapokiweka katika ukurasa wenye jina hilo na jina "Maadili ya kiutu" kinasababisha maneno mengine kuunganika, hasa baada ya ]]. Halafu katika kurasa nyingine kinakaa chini, si juu. Naomba msaada wako. --Riccardo Riccioni (majadiliano) 12:36, 10 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Naona kidogo imekubali. Kulikuwa na kimkato ambacho hakikuwa na ulazima wa kuwepo (</hr>). Nimekifuta hicho. Kingine: hata kuwepo kwa juu naona kama imekuwa bahati? Mmmh, haya. Nimejaribu upande wangu. Kila la kheri.--  MwanaharakatiLonga 13:38, 10 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Translation of a short story

Hi my friend!

I would like to request something from you. Yes, translation, again. I hope, it's not a bad thing for you. Some years ago I wrote a (really) short story abouzt a lonely man (actually symbolized the Saami nation). I traslated into some languages and I thought, it would be great to have it more, like also in Swahili, you know how I like your mother tongue :) I make this page, the English tranalation is somewhere down there. You can put the Swahili translation there. Thank you again! --Eino81 (majadiliano) 08:50, 11 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

thank you, it's wonderful. How did you like it? --Eino81 (majadiliano) 16:46, 11 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Kiswahili wikilugha ya kwanza ya Afrika

Ndugu, hongera kwako na kwa wenzetu wengine kwa kuchangia kufanya Kiswahili kuwa lugha ya Afrika yenye kurasa nyingi zaidi! Tumepiku Afrikaans! Tuendelee hivi kukuza lugha yetu! --Riccardo Riccioni (majadiliano) 04:46, 16 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Mmhh, haya! Lakini pongezi kubwa zimwendee Mr. Accountable ambaye ametunga makala nyingi za mbegu za nchi mbalimbali. Mimi ninatunga sawa, lakini kusukuma gurudumu zima la wiki yetu limesukumwa na huyo bwana kaka! Mengineyo, niliona umepiga mbegu kadhaa katika wiki iliyopita - pia hata leo nikiangalia bado naona unaleta vitu tu, basi tuwe wenye kupongezana kwa kila hatua tunayopiga. Pia tusikubali kamwe Waafrikans watupite tena! Mr. Accountable akikubali kuumba mbegu za wilaya za Uturuki, basi tutakuwa tumeula na sitegemei tena kwa wao kutupata! Eti niseme ahsante kwa ujumbe wa pongezi - na ninakutakia kila la kheri huko Morogoro uliko? NAONA NDIVYO!!!--  MwanaharakatiLonga 06:42, 17 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

13,000

Hi, as I am creating mbegu with en:Category:Cities, towns and villages in Kenya, we will soon be at 13000 articles. Are there any suggestions for 13000? Maybe Hasheem Thabeet of Dar es Salaam and the Memphis Grizzlies? --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 14:53, 16 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Hell, yeah. It's wonderful to reach over the 13,000 into soon like this. Even though we are not at there, but soon we'll reach over. I've been thinking to use the AWB for the creatons of the stubs of Turkey, but I REALLY don't know how to make it work in such a way. Can you help me for this? Just to create some wilayas of Turkey. It's just a short text just like this:

Başmakçı ni kamji na wilaya ya Mkoa wa Afyonkarahisar katika Kanda ya Aegean huko nchini Uturuki.

That would be good. It's not necessary to add a lots of words in such a small town like this one and the ones which we are going to create for the Turkish. Please help me cause there is so many and I don't even think if I'll be able to create all of them. Currently I am on the provinces only - later I'll create some list of Mikoa ya Uturuki. All the best. Yours,--  MwanaharakatiLonga 06:27, 17 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

I will try to help with the wilaya of Turkey. As for AWB, Flowerparty knows more than I do about that, and knows Swahili as well. Not like me, only one month of study! --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 15:05, 17 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
What question do you have? --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 15:22, 17 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
Don't worry about the language. I've already provides the text which would be in the articles. They are all the same. See above I wrote it.--  MwanaharakatiLonga 15:21, 17 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
I almost forgot. Yes, I was about to create an article about Hasheem Thabeet. I'll make it.--  MwanaharakatiLonga 07:08, 17 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
And maybe I will try to create a short article on the University of Connecticut too. That's probably "Chuo Kikuu cha Connecticut"? That's only about 150km from here. Unfortunately, I am not as much of a Connecticut fan, as I like Chuo Kikuu cha Providence and en:Boston College, which are even closer, and which compete in the Big East Conference against Connecticut. --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 15:05, 17 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
Yes, it is Chuo Kikuu cha Connecticut. You can start it and maybe I can help on it. Cheers.--  MwanaharakatiLonga 15:20, 17 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
What question do you have? --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 15:22, 17 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
A question? No, I don't think if I have one. All I need is to see the wilays has just being doing by the AWB! That's all I asked! Cheers.--  MwanaharakatiLonga 15:32, 17 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Naona kwamba Mr A ameshaanza makala kwa wilaya zingi. Tuna makala 13,082 sasa! Elfu iliyopita iliandikwa kwa haraka kushinda zote? Flowerparty 01:05, 18 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Ndiyo. Elfu iliyopita ilikuwa haraka sana kupita hii. Si kitu. Hata hivyo, tutaendelea ku-force elfu lingine lije kama hili!!! Let's continue, bro.--  MwanaharakatiLonga 06:35, 18 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

You're welcome

Thank you, Sir! But there doesn't seem to be any award there. Just an error. Jhendin (majadiliano) 09:30, 18 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Asante

Thanks again, Muddyb! It came through this time. Once again I greatly appreciate it. I'm sure there will be many more articles from me. Jhendin (majadiliano) 23:07, 18 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Hi. I think it's necessary to ask for a bot flag, since it's a global bot and swwiki allows global bots. In practice, it has the flag, since its edits doesn't appear in the recent changes. --Luckas Blade (majadiliano) 17:12, 21 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Location map

Hey muddy! Unapenda ramani za mahali hizi? Nilitaka kukuuliza kama unavyoziona kabla ya kuziweka katika makala za miji ya Ufaransa zote. Una mashaka yoyote? Also, unafikiri kwamba ni wazo zuri kutafsiri sehemu zote za {{Infobox Settlement}} zisizotumia kiswahili? Flowerparty 23:26, 23 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Nimeziona zile ramani. Zimependeza tu, wala sina mashaka juu yake. Pia, kutafsiri lile sanduku la habari la makazi: kweli ni vyema, lakini kuliendeleza kwa sababu mie siandiki makala nyingi za miji. Ndiyo sababu iliyopelekea mie nisiendelee kutafsiri sanduku lile. Si kitu. Ungependa tulimalizie? Then we have to cooperate in order to finish it up. When you're ready, please notice me and we can make it together. Poa.--  MwanaharakatiLonga 06:23, 24 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Sona

Muddyb, salaam! Asante kwa kujaribu kurekebisha ile makala ya Sona. "Federal" maana yake kwamba jela hiyo siyo chini ya jimbo fulani la Marekani bali chini ya serikali ya muungano mzima. "Penitentiary" maana yake ni 'jela ya kuwarekebisha wahalifu sugu', yaani siyo kuwafunga tu bali kuwasababisha waache maovu yao na kuwawezesha kuishi katika jamii vizuri. Hatimaye, "Sona" ni jina la mahali ila siyo mahali pa kweli hapa duniani bali ni mahali iliyobuniwa tu kichwani mwa mwandishi wa ile TV show. Sijui tutakapoweza kutafsiri sentensi nzima. Pole sana! Nakutakia kazi njema. Wasalaam, --Baba Tabita (majadiliano) 15:01, 24 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

Google

Mimi kutumia Google translate kuandika baadhi ya makala. Ngoja nami unajua hivyo unaweza kuangalia yao. --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 22:56, 26 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

'Amonia ni bidhaa muhimu za viwanda.' .... 'Kibiashara uzalishaji wa katani ilianza Brazili, katika miaka ya 1960.' ... 'Barney Frank inatarajiwa kuendesha Ted Kennedy's seneti kiti.' --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 23:03, 26 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
Tafadhali angalia makala hii mpya.: Amonia. --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 23:31, 26 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
Of course. That's what I figured. It is fun to use, but not perfectly accurate. So, yesterday, from Google translations, I wrote Amonia, Mamlaka ya bandari, The Everglades, Young Africans FC, isotopi and The Pentagon. That's all. --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 13:05, 27 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
Right now, as far as Google translation is concerned, I am looking at en:Afrinic / Afrinic and en:List of HTTP status codes. - Sasa, mbali kama Google tafsiri ni wasiwasi, mimi kuangalia en: Afrinic / Afrinic na sw: Orodha ya HTTP sasa codes. --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 22:33, 30 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
Google translate Kichina ==> Kiswahili Wa Jamhuri ya Watu wa Uchina Mwenyekiti (Rais fupi ya ndani) ni Jamhuri ya Watu wa wakuu wa nchi, lakini pia ni mmoja wa nchi ya Jamhuri ya Watu wa China, kwenye National People's Congress msimamo wa mjakazi. Je hii kufanya akilini? --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 23:30, 30 Agosti 2009 (UTC)
en:List of HTTP status codes / Orodha ya HTTP sasa codes - Ifuatayo ni orodha ya HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) mwitikio sasa codes. Hii inajumuisha codes kutoka intaneti IETF viwango vilevile unstandardised RFCs, specifikationer wengine na baadhi ya ziada kawaida hutumiwa codes. Tarakimu wa kwanza wa code anges sasa moja ya madarasa ya tano ya majibu; ya bare minimum kwa ajili ya HTTP mteja ni kwamba inatambua hizi tano madarasa. Microsoft IIs inaweza kutumia ziada ndogo decimal codes kutoa taarifa maalum zaidi, [1] lakini hawa si waliotajwa hapa. The misemo kutumika ni standard mifano, lakini binadamu yeyote lättolkad mbadala wanaweza kutolewa. Isipokuwa kama ilivyoelezwa vinginevyo hadhi code ni sehemu ya HTTP/1.1 standard.
en:List of HTTP status codes 404 Not Found The requested rasilimali hakuweza kupatikana lakini yanaweza kupatikana tena katika siku zijazo. Baadae maombi kwa mteja ni inaruhusiwa.

Hii siyo ngumu sana, ni?

Mteja 4xx kosa

Ombi ina syntax au mbaya haiwezi kutimia.

Wa darasa la sasa 4xx code is intended kwa kesi ambayo inaonekana kuwa mteja potea. Ila wakati HEAD kukabiliana na ombi la serverwanapaswaenheten zenye kujumuisha maelezo ya hali ya upotofu, na kama ni hali ya muda au wa kudumu. Hizi sasa ni codes zinazotumika ombi njia yoyote. User mawakalawanapaswadisplay yoyote kwa pamoja enheten user. Hizi ni kawaida ya kawaida kosa codes wamekutana wakati online.

400 Bad Kuomba
Ombi ina syntax au mbaya haiwezi kutimia.
401 UNAUTHORIZED
Similar kwa403 Forbidden, lakini hasa kwa ajili ya matumizi wakati autentisering inawezekana lakini imeshindwa au bado iliyotolewa. Majibu lazima kujumuisha WWW-header Authenticate shamba containing changamoto zinazotumika kwa requested rasilimali. Tazama Basic upatikanaji autentisering na Digest upatikanaji autentisering.
402 Malipo Required
The original nia ilikuwa kwamba kanuni hii inaweza kutumika kama sehemu ya baadhi ya fomu ya digital fedha au micropayment mfuko, lakini haijawahi kutokea, na code hii haijawahi kutumika.
403 Forbidden
Ombi mara ombi kisheria, lakini server ni kukataa kujibu hivyo. Tofauti ya'401 UNAUTHORIZED kujibu, nitafanya authenticating hakuna tofauti.
404 Not Found
The requested rasilimali hakuweza kupatikana lakini yanaweza kupatikana tena katika siku zijazo. Baadae maombi kwa mteja ni inaruhusiwa.
405 Method Not Allowed
A ombi mara ya maandishi rasilimali kutumia mbinu ombi si mkono na kwamba rasilimali; kwa mfano, kutumia fomu GET tarehe ambayo inahitaji data kuwakilishwa via POST, au kutumia kuweka juu ya kusoma rasilimali tu.
406 Siyo kukubalika
The requested rasilimali, ni uwezo wa kuzalisha tu si maudhui kukubalika kulingana na Accept headers alimtuma katika ombi.
407 mbadala ya autentisering Required
408 Kuomba Timeout
The server wakati muafaka nje kusubiri kwa ombi.
409 Conflict
Inaonyesha kuwa ombi asingeweza kuwa processed kwa sababu ya migogoro katika ombi, kama ni hariri migogoro.
410 Gone
Inaonyesha kwamba tafsiri ya rasilimali inapatikana tena na wala kupatikana tena. Hii inapaswa kutumiwa wakati rasilimali imekuwa kuondolewa kukusudia, hata hivyo, siyo lazima kurudi this code na 404 Not Found'inaweza kuwa imetolewa badala yake. Juu ya kupokea 410 sasa code, mteja hawapaswi kuomba rasilimali tena katika siku zijazo. Wateja kama vile search engines wanapaswa kuondoa rasilimali kutoka bahati zao.
411 Length Required
Ombi didn't specify urefu wa maudhui yake, ambayo ni required by the requested rasilimali.
412 förutsättning Failed
The server doesn't kukutana mmoja wa preconditions kwamba requester kuvaa ombi.
413 Kuomba Entity Too Large
Ombi ni kubwa kuliko server ni tayari au kuweza mchakato.
414 Kuomba-URI Too Long
The URI zinazotolewa mara kwa muda mrefu mno server kwa mchakato.
415 Unsupported Media Type
Ombi didn't specify yoyote vyombo vya habari vya aina kuwa server au rasilimali mkono. Kwa mfano mteja maalum kwamba lazima raslimali sanamu kutumikiwa kama image / svg xml, lakini server hawawezi kupata vinavyolingana toleo la picha.
416 tafsiri Range Not Satisfiable
The mteja ana aliuliza kwa sehemu ya SVG, lakini haiwezi server ugavi kwamba fungu (kwa mfano, kama mteja aliuliza kwa sehemu ya faili kwamba liko nje ya mwisho wa file).
417 matumaini Failed
The server haiwezi kukidhi mahitaji ya ombi-header tarajia shamba.
422 Unprocessable Entity (WebDAV) (((Rfcurl | 4918)))
Ombi mara akafanya vizuri lakini hakuweza kufuatwa semantic kutokana na makosa.
423 Locked (WebDAV) (((Rfcurl | 4918)))
The rasilimali kwamba ni kutokupatikana imefungwa
424 Failed Utegemezi (WebDAV) (((Rfcurl | 4918)))
Ombi walishindwa kutokana na kushindwa ombi la awali (eg a PROPPATCH).
425 Unordered Collection
Defined katika rasimu ya # sehemu-5.3.2 WebDav Advanced Collections, lakini si sasa katika "Mtandao Distributed mwandishi na Versioning (WebDAV) Collections aliamrisha Itifaki "(((Rfcurl | 3648))).
426 Upgrade Required (((Rfcurl | 2817)))
The mteja anapaswa kubadili TLS/1.0.
449 Retry Kwa
A Microsoft ugani. Ombi lazima retried baada ya kufanya mwafaka action.
    Mteja anapaswa kubadili TLS/1.0.

449 Retry Kwa

    A Microsoft ugani. Ombi lazima retried baada ya kufanya mwafaka action.

AfriNIC

3 kurasa

http://www.afrinic.net/about.htm

AfriNIC ni kiserikali na si-kwa-faida uanachama makao shirika. Jukumu lake kuu ni kusaidia ukanda wa Afrika kama Mikoa internet Msajili, sawa nne mabara mengine ambayo RIR yao wenyewe.

AfriNIC muundo wa shirika ni kuweka kuhimiza a bottom-up self model usimamizi bora ambapo sera na utendaji wa asasi nyingine ni amedhamiria na jamii kwa ujumla na wanachama walio wateule wawakilishi kwamba kiti wa Bodi ya Wakurugenzi. Majadiliano ni uliofanywa kupitia mikutano yote ya umma na e-mail majadiliano orodha. Hakuna mahitaji au kabla requisites kwa mtu yeyote au enheten kushiriki. AfriNIC ina mkutano Mkuu ambayo hukutana mara moja kwa mwaka ambapo Public Policy Mikutano wamepangwa mara mbili kwa mwaka (moja nyuma-kwa-nyuma na General Assembly). Jifunze zaidi kuhusu huduma AfriNIC kanda

Usuli

Ya mgao wa nafasi Internet anwani kimsingi ni walibeba nje kwa IANA (Internet ASSIGNED Jina Authority) chini ya mkataba na ICANN (Internet Corporation for ASSIGNED Majina na Hesabu). Hupeana IANA vitalu kwa anwani ya IP RIRs (Regional internet Registries) ambao wana mamlaka re-kutenga wao ndani ya maeneo ya kijiografia zao (wa bara wigo). Internet Service Providers (au LIRs - Local internet Registries) na baadhi ya mashirika mengine kwamba kukidhi vigezo defined katika kila RIR sera ya kupata nafasi ya kutoka anwani ya IP ya RIR kuwa mtumishi eneo lao. Ili kuhimiza topological nafasi kushughulikia zoezi, mashirika mengine lazima ordinarily kupata nafasi yao kutoka anwani ya IP LIRs (wao ISP).

Mpango wa kwanza kwa ajili ya uanzishwaji wa AfriNIC ulianza mwaka 1997 kabla ya ICANN, wakati baadhi ya awali internet adopters kutoka Afrika (Niii Quaynor - Ghana, Alan Barrett - Afrika ya Kusini, Sana Bellamine - Tunisia na Nashwa Abdel-Sevgi - Misri) alipendekeza hati ya kuanzisha shirika kusimamia Idadi rasilimali katika Afrika. Wazo nyuma ya mpango huo ili kukabiliana sera ya mgao tayari kutumiwa na haifahamiki RIRs (RIPE NCC na APNIC) na hali halisi ya Afrika. Pendekezo hili lilitokana na makubaliano ya mwaka 2000 na kuanzisha AfNOG (Operators Mtandao wa Afrika kikundi). Ilikuwa waliamua kwamba jumla ya AfriNIC mapenzi kusimamia kufanyika kwa wawakilishi waliochaguliwa kutoka kutambuliwa sita ndogo katika mikoa ya Afrika (Kaskazini, Magharibi, Kati, Mashariki na Kusini). Shirika mara ya kusababisha registered nchini Mauritius kwa shughuli zake mbalimbali kusambazwa miongoni mwa nchi nyingine tatu kama ifuatavyo: • Technical Operations katika Afrika ya Kusini • Backup na Janga Recovery katika Misri Mafunzo ya uratibu • nchini Ghana.

Mpaka 2004, Idadi Resources walikuwa kusimamiwa katika Afrika na Ulaya registreringsenhet (RIPE NCC), Msajili wa Marekani (ARIN) na Msajili wa Asia (APNIC). Mwezi Aprili 2005, ICANN alitambua AfriNIC kama Mkoa wa tano internet Msajili katika ulimwengu kulingana na vigezo defined katika ICP-2 document (Criteria kwa ajili ya uanzishwaji wa Mikoa internet Registries).

Kwa sasa, kuna wengine wanne RIRs: RIPE-NCC (kumtumikia Ulaya na maeneo yanayozunguka), APNIC (kumtumikia Asia na Pacific), ARIN (kutumikia Amerika ya Kaskazini) na LACNIC (kumtumikia Latin Amerika na Caribbean).

http://www.afrinic.net/registrationServices.htm

Kama RIR, ya Mgawanyo na Upangaji wa internet Idadi Resources AfriNIC msingi ni shughuli. Taarifa zote kuhusiana na IPv4 na IPv6 anwani, AS idadi na reverse delegationen ni registered katika AfriNIC Database na akafanya hadharani inapatikana kupitia Whois wetu database.

Jinsi ya kuomba rasilimali

Lazima kuwa mwanachama AfriNIC kuomba rasilimali. Mwanachama mpya lazima kuwasilisha ombi mwafaka template (templates inaweza kupatikana hapa). Tafadhali zingatia kwamba lazima sera AfriNIC kusoma na kuelewa.

Rasilimali Kuomba 101 (full version)

1. Check kustahiki

2. Register Best via MyAfriNIC portal.

3. Saini Mkataba wa Huduma (RSA)

4. Kutuma RSA saini kwa faksi au barua pepe kwa wanachama wapya [at] afrinic.net. Nakala hati upelekwe kwa courier.

5. Nakala na kujaza sahihi ya rasilimali katika barua yako ni mhariri na kutuma IP zetu Wachambuzi

6. Kufanya malipo yako (Initial Setup ada + Uanachama ada) mara moja ombi lako ni kupitishwa na invoice ametumwa na asasi yako.

http://www.afrinic.net/tools/index.htm

AfriNIC utangulizi sehemu hii mpya ambapo unaweza kupata zana kwamba sisi zinazozalishwa kwa wanachama wetu na wengine kusimamia rasilimali zao.

Whois crypt password interface

Zana hii itakuwa ni cleartext password encrypt kutumia object mntner yako kama moja ya autentisering program.

To encrypt your password click here

Reverse delegationen Checker

A gateway kwa routines ambayo inatumia AfriNIC kuangalia kubadili DNS kuanzisha eneo kabla wao ni kweli delegerade.

Kukagua eneo reverse yako bonyeza hapa

IP Utilities

Hii ni ukusanyaji wa nyenzo beräkna dryers, reverses, 6to4 prefixes, EUI-64 na beräkna Subnets.

Kutumia zana hii bofya hapa

Alright, I'll continue today, in article namespace. / Alright, I'll kuendelea leo, katika makala namespace. --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 19:40, 31 Agosti 2009 (UTC)

IANA and RIR

http://www.iana.org/about/

ASSIGNED Internet Hesabu Authority (IANA) ni mwili kuwajibika kwa kuratibu baadhi ya vipengele muhimu wazishikao internet mbio kiurahisi. Wakati wa internet ni kända kwa kuwa mtandao huru kutoka duniani kote kati uratibu, kuna haja ya kiufundi kwa baadhi ya sehemu muhimu ya mtandao kuwa samordnad kimataifa - na hii ni jukumu uratibu uliofanywa na IANA.

Hasa, IANA hupeana na kutunza hesabu ya kipekee na mifumo codes zinazotumika katika viwango vya kiufundi ( "itifaki") kuwa gari Internet.

IANA s shughuli mbalimbali zinaweza kufafanuliwa makundi katika categories tatu:

  • Domain Names - IANA itaweza ya DNS mizizi ya. Int na. Arpa domains, na mazoea IDN rasilimali.
  • Idadi Resources -IANA anaratibu pool kimataifa ya IP na idadi AS, kutoa kwao Regional internet Registries.
  • Itifaki ya kufanya kazi - Internet itifaki 'tukihesabu mifumo yanasimamiwa IANA kwa kushirikiana na viwango vya miili.

IANA Ni moja ya mtandao wa taasisi kongwe, pamoja na shughuli zake dating nyuma miaka ya 1970. Leo ni kuendeshwa na Internet Corporation for ASSIGNED Majina na Hesabu, an kimataifa organiserad shirika lisilo kilichoanzishwa na mtandao jamii ili kusaidia kuratibu IANA's maeneo ya majukumu.


na hatimaye ...

en:Regional Internet registry

A kikanda internet registreringsenhet (RIR) ni shirika la kusimamia ugawaji na usajili wa internet idadi rasilimali ndani ya mkoa fulani ya ulimwengu. Rasilimali pamoja IP addresses (wote IPv4 na IPv6) na mfumo autonoma namba (kwa matumizi ya BGP routing). Regional internet Registries

Sasa kuna RIRs tano katika operesheni:

  • American Msajili kwa internet Hesabu (ARIN) [1] kwa Amerika Kaskazini na sehemu ya Caribbean
  • RIPE Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) [2] kwa Ulaya, Mashariki ya Kati na Asia ya Kati
  • Asien-Pacific Network Information Centre (APNIC) [3] kwa ajili ya Asia na Pacific
  • Latin Amerika na Caribbean internet Addresses Msajili (LACNIC) [4] kwa Amerika ya Kusini na maeneo ya kanda ya Caribbean
  • Kiafrika Network Information Centre (AfriNIC) [5] kwa Afrika


[hariri] uhusiano kati RIRs na IANA

Internet assigned Hesabu Authority (IANA) wajumbe internet rasilimali kwa RIRs ambao, kwa upande mwingine, kufuata sera ya mikoa yao kugawa rasilimali kwa wateja wao, ambayo ni pamoja na watoa huduma internet mwisho-user mashirika. Pamoja, na kushiriki katika RIRs Idadi Resource Organization (NRO), [6] sumu kama mwili kuwakilisha maslahi yao ya pamoja, kufanya shughuli pamoja na kuratibu shughuli zao kimataifa. The NRO ina aliingia mkataba na Halmashauri kwa ajili ya uanzishwaji wa Adress Kusaidia Organisation (ASO), [7] ambayo hufanya uratibu wa sera za kimataifa kushughulikia IP ndani ya ICANN ram.

[hariri] Idadi Resource Organization NRO logo

Ya Idadi Resource Organization [8] (NRO) ni shirika unincorporated kuungana RIRs tano. Kimekuwepo tarehe 24 Oktoba 2003, wakati RIRs zilizopo nne aliingia katika Memorandum of Understanding (Samförståndsavtalet) ili kuendesha shughuli ya pamoja, ikiwa ni pamoja na miradi ya pamoja ya kiufundi, Liaison shughuli na sera ya uratibu.

AfriNIC, ambayo ilikuwa rasmi umba Aprili 2005, alijiunga na tarehe 25 Aprili, 2005.

Lengo kuu la NRO ni:

  • Kulinda rasilimali Unallocated idadi ya IP pool,
  • Kukuza na kulinda bottom-up mchakato wa sera ya maendeleo ya mtandao, na
  • Sheria kama focal kumweka kwa internet jamii RIR input ndani ya mfumo.

Mawasiliano

Hi, please see article RIR and AfriNIC. / Hi, tafadhali angalia makala RIR na AfriNIC. --Mr Accountable (majadiliano) 20:25, 31 Agosti 2009 (UTC)