Aretha Franklin
Alikua mwimbaji, mwandishi wa nyimbo, na mpiga kinanda(1942-2018)
Aretha Louise Franklin (25 Machi 1942 - 16 Agosti 2018) alikuwa mwimbaji, mtunzi wa nyimbo, na mpigaji piano kutoka Marekani, ambaye mara nyingi huitwa "Malkia wa Soul". Ingawa alitamba sana kwa rekodi za muziki wa soul, Franklin pia alikuwepo kwenye jazz, rock, blues, pop, R&B na gospel.
| Aretha Franklin | |
|---|---|
 Aretha Franklin akitumbuiza kunako 2007
| |
| Maelezo ya awali | |
| Jina la kuzaliwa | Aretha Louise Franklin |
| Amezaliwa | 25 Machi 1942[1] - 16 August 2018 Memphis, Tennessee, United States |
| Asili yake | Detroit, Michigan, U.S. |
| Kazi yake | Mwimbaji, mtunzi wa nyimbo, mpigaji piano |
| Ala | Kuimba, piano |
| Aina ya sauti | Mezzo-soprano |
| Miaka ya kazi | 1956 – 2018 |
| Studio | Columbia (1960–1966) Atlantic (1967–1979) Arista (1980–2003) Aretha (2004–2018) |
| Ame/Wameshirikiana na | The Sweet Inspirations, Carolyn Franklin, Erma Franklin, Cissy Houston, George Benson, George Michael, Michael McDonald, Mahalia Jackson, Julien Gobinet, Albertina Walker |
Mnamo mwaka wa 2008, gazeti la muziki la Kimarekani, Rolling Stone limempa nafasi ya kwanza kwenye orodha yake ya Waimbaji Bora wa Karne.[2]
Diskografia
haririAlbamu maarufu
hariri- 1967 I Never Loved A Man The Way I Love You
- 1967 Aretha Arrives
- 1968 Lady Soul
- 1968 Aretha Now
- 1968 Aretha in Paris
- 1969 Soul '69
- 1969 Aretha's Gold (Out Of Print)
- 1970 '[[This Girl's In Love With You
- 1970 Spirit In The Dark
- 1971 Live At Fillmore West
- 1971 'Aretha's Greatest Hits (Out Of Print)
- 1972 Young, Gifted And Black
- 1972 Amazing Grace
- 1973 Hey Now Hey (The Other Side Of The Sky)
- 1974 Let Me In Your Life
- 1974 With Everything I Feel In Me (Out Of Print)
- 1975 You (Out Of Print)
- 1976 Sparkle]]
- 1976 Ten Years Of Gold (Out Of Print)
- 1977 Sweet Passion (Out Of Print)
- 1978 Almighty Fire (Out Of Print)
- 1979 La Diva (Out Of Print)
- 1980 Aretha (Out Of Print)
- 1981 Love All The Hurt Away (Out Of Print)
- 1982 Jump To It (Out Of Print)
- 1983 Get It Right
- 1985 Who's Zoomin' Who?
- 1986 Aretha (Out Of Print)
- 1987 One Lord, One Faith, One Baptism
- 1989 Through The Storm (Out Of Print)
- 1991 What You See Is What You Sweat (Out Of Print)
- 1994 Greatest Hits 1980-1994 (Out Of Print)
- 1998 A Rose Is Still A Rose
- 2001 Aretha's Best *
- 2003 So Damn Happy (Out Of Print)
- 2007 Jewels In The Crown: All-Star Duets With The Queen
- 2008 This Christmas
Vibao vikali katika Kumi Bora ya US
hariri| Mwaka | Jina | Nafasi |
|---|---|---|
| 1967 | "I Never Loved a Man (The Way I Love You)" | 9 |
| 1967 | "Respect" | 1 |
| 1967 | "Baby I Love You" | 4 |
| 1967 | "(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman" | 8 |
| 1967 | "Chain of Fools" | 2 |
| 1968 | "(Sweet Sweet Baby) Since You've Been Gone" | 5 |
| 1968 | "Think" | 7 |
| 1968 | "The House That Jack Built" | 6 |
| 1968 | "I Say a Little Prayer" | 10 |
| 1971 | "Bridge Over Troubled Water" / "Brand New Me" | 6 |
| 1971 | "Spanish Harlem" | 2 |
| 1971 | "Rock Steady" | 9 |
| 1972 | "Day Dreaming" | 5 |
| 1973 | "Until You Come Back to Me (That's What I'm Gonna Do)" | 3 |
| 1985 | "Freeway of Love" | 3 |
| 1985 | "Who's Zoomin' Who" | 7 |
| 1987 | "I Knew You Were Waiting (For Me)" (akiwa na George Michael) | 1 |
Filmografia
hariri- The Blues Brothers (1980)
- Motown 40: The Music Is Forever (1998) (ABC-TV documentary)
- Blues Brothers 2000 (1998)
- DIVAS LIVE (1998)
- Immaculate Funk (2000) (documentary)
- Rhythm, Love and Soul (2002)
- Tom Dowd & the Language of Music (2003) (documentary)
- Singing in the Shadow: The Children of Rock Royalty (2003) (documentary)
- From The Heart / The Four Tops 50th Anniversary and Celebration (2004)
- Atlantic Records: The House that Ahmet Built (2007) (documentary)
Marejeo
hariri- ↑ Aretha Franklin
- ↑ "The 100 Greatest Singers of All Time". Rolling Stone (1066): 73. 2008-11-27. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 2009-05-05.
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Viungo vya Nje
hariri- Aretha Franklin birthplace Ilihifadhiwa 31 Mei 2009 kwenye Wayback Machine.
- Aretha Franklin at Legacy Recordings Ilihifadhiwa 23 Novemba 2008 kwenye Wayback Machine.
- Aretha Franklin at the Internet Movie Database
- Aretha Franklin Ilihifadhiwa 15 Juni 2008 kwenye Wayback Machine. at Soulmusic.com
- Aretha Franklin Ilihifadhiwa 3 Juni 2009 kwenye Wayback Machine. Recognizing New Title "Empress of Music"
- Soul Covers by Michael Awkward featuring research and analysis on Aretha Franklin Ilihifadhiwa 2 Mei 2007 kwenye Wayback Machine.
- Aretha Franklin Video and Audio at Boston.com Multimedia Archive
- Aretha Franklin at Swingin' Chicks of the '60s
- Aretha Franklin at BBC News
- Aretha Franklin Ilihifadhiwa 3 Mei 2009 kwenye Wayback Machine. at RollingStone.com/artists/
- Shughuli au kuhusu Aretha Franklin katika maktaba ya WorldCat catalog
- Aretha Franklin images and facts gallery
- Aretha Franklin at NPR Music
- Details about PBS' 1988 'American Masters' television special about Aretha Franklin at http://www.thirteen.org/pressroom/release.php?get=1938 (show is available on DVD through http://vpt.org/tvscheds/pbsvids.html Ilihifadhiwa 16 Agosti 2009 kwenye Wayback Machine.)
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