Kiarmenia
Kiarmenia ni lugha ya pekee katika jamii ya lugha za Kihindi-Kiulaya.
Kinatumiwa na watu milioni 6, hasa nchini Armenia (ambapo ni lugha rasmi) na kandokando yake.
Alfabeti yake maalumu ilibuniwa na Mesrop Mashtots mwaka 405.
Fasihi yake ina historia ndefu, ikianza na tafsiri ya Biblia ya karne ya 5.
Tanbihi
haririMarejeo
hariri- Dum-Tragut, Jasmine (2009), Armenian: Modern Eastern Armenian, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company
- Fortson, Benjamin W. (2004), Indo-European Language and Culture, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing
- Hübschmann, Heinrich (1875), "Über die Stellung des armenischen im Kreise der indogermanischen Sprachen", Zeitschrift für Vergleichende Sprachforschung, 23: 5–42, ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 2005-12-21, iliwekwa mnamo 2015-04-18
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suggested) (help) - Price, G. (1998), Encyclopedia of European languages, Oxford University Press
Marejeo mengine
hariri- Adjarian, Herchyah H. (1909) Classification des dialectes arméniens, par H. Adjarian. Paris: Honoro Champion.
- Clackson, James. 1994. The Linguistic Relationship Between Armenian and Greek. London: Publications of the Philological Society, No 30. (and Oxford: Blackwell Publishing)
- Holst, Jan Henrik (2009) Armenische Studien. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.
- Mallory, J. P. (1989) In Search of the Indo-Europeans: Language, Archaeology and Myth. London: Thames & Hudson.
- Vaux, Bert. 1998. The Phonology of Armenian. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- Vaux, Bert. 2002. "The Armenian dialect of Jerusalem." in Armenians in the Holy Land. "Louvain: Peters.
Viungo vya nje
haririAngalia mengine kuhusu Armenian language kwenye miradi mingine ya Wikimedia: | |
Fafanuzi za Kiingereza kutoka Wiktionary | |
picha na media kutoka Commons | |
misaada ya kujisomea kwa Kiingereza kutoka Wikiversity | |
nukuu kutoka Wikiquote | |
matini za ushuhuda na vyanzo kutoka Wikisource | |
vitabu kutoka Wikibooks |
- Armenian Swadesh list of basic vocabulary words (from Wiktionary's Swadesh list appendix)
- AGBU – Armenian Virtual College – First online university to learn Armenian
- Armenian language resources Archived 24 Juni 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
- The Armenian alphabet
- Learn Armenian (Organization teaching grammar vocabulary and phrases)
- lugha ya Kiarmenia kwenye Multitree Archived 25 Julai 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
- makala za OLAC kuhusu Kiarmenia Archived 22 Machi 2016 at the Wayback Machine.
- lugha ya Kiarmenia katika Glottolog
- lugha ya Kiarmenia katika Ethnologue
Armenian Online Dictionaries
- en.wiktionary.org Archived 12 Julai 2014 at the Wayback Machine. Armenian–English dictionary with pronunciations, etymologies and inflection tables.
- Armenian English Dictionary Armenian–English dictionary.
- Nayiri.com (Library of Armenian dictionaries):
- Armenian dictionary (about 18,000 terms; definitions in Armenian).
- Armenian Explanatory Dictionary (Հայերէն Բացատրական Բառարան) by Stepan Malkhasiants (about 130,000 entries). One of the definitive Armenian dictionaries.
- Armenian Etymological Dictionary (Հայերէն Արմատական Բառարան) by Hrachia Acharian (5,062 word roots). The definitive study of the history and origins of word roots in Armenian. Also includes explanations of each word root as it is used today.
- Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian (Ժամանակակից Հայոց Լեզվի Բացատրական Բառարան) published by the Armenian SSR Academy of Sciences between 1969 and 1980. In Eastern Armenian, reformed orthography (about 125,000 headwords).
- Հայոց Լեզուի Նոր Բառարան, Western Armenian dictionary published in two volumes in Beirut in 1992 (about 56,000 headwords).
- Modern Armenian Explanatory Dictionary (Արդի Հայերենի Բացատրական Բառարան) by Edward Aghayan (about 135,600 headwords). In Eastern Armenian and reformed Armenian orthography.
- Armenian Language Thesaurus (Հայոց Լեզվի Հոմանիշների Բառարան) by Ashot Sukiasyan (about 83,000 entries). In Eastern Armenian and reformed Armenian orthography.
- Armenian-English dictionary (about 70,000 entries).
- English-Armenian dictionary (about 96,000 entries).
- Armenian-French dictionary (about 18,000 entries).
- French-Armenian dictionary (about 20,000 entries).
- www.masis.am/test/dic/ Archived 14 Januari 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Armenian–English Dictionary, more than 17,000 terms.
- dictionaries.arnet.am Collection of Armenian XDXF and Stardict dictionaries
- dictionary.hayastan.com Archived 5 Julai 2014 at the Wayback Machine. Armenian–English Dictionary, more than 9,000 terms.
- Daoulagad - mobile Armenian OCR dictionary
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