Justiniani I

Justiniani I au Justiniani Mkuu (jina kamili kwa Kilatini: Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus Augustus; kwa Kigiriki Φλάβιος Πέτρος Σαββάτιος Ἰουστινιανός, Flávios Pétros Sabbátios Ioustinianós; Tauresium, Dardania, leo nchini Masedonia Kaskazini takriban 482 - Konstantinopoli, leo nchini Uturuki, 14 Novemba, 565) alikuwa kaisari wa Dola la Bizanti kuanzia mwaka wa 527 hadi kifo chake.

Justiniani I anavyoonekana katika mozaiki ya wakati wake katika Basilika la San Vitale, Ravenna, Italia.

Justiniani alijitahidi kurudisha Dola la Roma katika fahari yake ya zamani (renovatio imperii, yaani kufanya upya dola) na kwa ajili hiyo alipigania upande wa magharibi dhidi ya wavamizi. Hata hivyo alifaulu kiasi tu.

Mke wake na malkia wa Bizanti aliitwa Theodora; aliaga dunia mwaka wa 548. Hawakuwa na watoto walioishi. Hivyo Justiniani I alifuatwa kama kaisari na mpwa wake Justin II.

Huheshimiwa na Wakristo Waorthodoksi na Walutheri kama mtakatifu.

Sikukuu yake huadhimishwa tarehe 14 Novemba au 27 Novemba.

Tazama pia

• Orodha ya Makaizari wa Roma
• Orodha ya Makaizari wa Byzantini
• Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale
• Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo
• Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika
• Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko

Vyanzo

• Procopii Caesariensis opera omnia. Edited by J. Haury; revised by G. Wirth. 3 vols. Leipzig: Teubner, 1962–64. Greek text.
• Procopius. Edited by H. B. Dewing. 7 vols. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press and London, Hutchinson, 1914–40. Greek text and English translation.
• Procopius, The Secret History, translated by G.A. Williamson. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1966. A readable and accessible English translation of the Anecdota.
• Elizabeth Jeffreys, Michael Jeffreys, Roger Scott et al. 1986, The Chronicle of John Malalas: A Translation, Byzantina Australiensia 4 (Melbourne: Australian Association for Byzantine Studies) ISBN|0-9593626-2-2
• Edward Walford, translator (1846) The Ecclesiastical History of Evagrius: A History of the Church from AD 431 to AD 594, Reprinted 2008. Evolution Publishing, ISBN|978-1-889758-88-6.

Marejeo mengine

• Ostrogorsky, George (1956). History of the Byzantine State. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
• Bury, J. B. (1958). History of the later Roman Empire. Juz. la 2. New York (reprint).{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
• Meyendorff, John (1989). Imperial unity and Christian divisions: The Church 450-680 A.D. The Church in history. Juz. la 2. Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's Seminary Press. ISBN 978-0-88-141056-3. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
• Cameron, Averil et al.(eds.) (2000). "Justinian Era". The Cambridge Ancient History. 14 (tol. la Second). Cambridge. {{cite journal}}: |first= has generic name (help)
• Cumberland Jacobsen, Torsten (2009). The Gothic War. Westholme.
• Dixon, Pierson (1958). The Glittering Horn: Secret Memoirs of the Court of Justinian.
• Evans, James Allan (2005). The Emperor Justinian and the Byzantine Empire. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. ISBN 0-313-32582-0.
• Garland, Lynda (1999). Byzantine empresses: women and power in Byzantium, AD 527–1204. London: Routledge.
• Maas, Michael (ed.) (2005). The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Justinian. Cambridge. {{cite book}}: |first= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
• Meier, Mischa (2003). Das andere Zeitalter Justinians. Kontingenz Erfahrung und Kontingenzbewältigung im 6. Jahrhundert n. Chr (kwa german). Gottingen.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
• Meier, Mischa (2004). Justinian. Herrschaft, Reich, und Religion (kwa german). Munich.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
• Moorhead, John (1994). Justinian. London.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
• Rosen, William (2007). Justinian's Flea: Plague, Empire, and the Birth of Europe. Viking Adult. ISBN 978-0-670-03855-8.
• Rubin, Berthold (1960). Das Zeitalter Iustinians. Berlin.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) – German standard work; partially obsolete, but still useful.
• Sarris, Peter (2006). Economy and society in the age of Justinian. Cambridge.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
• Ure, PN (1951). Justinian and his Age. Penguin, Harmondsworth.
• Vasiliev, A. A. (1952). History of the Byzantine Empire (tol. la Second). Madison.
• "Justinian's fireman: Belisarius and the Byzantine empire". Ancient Warfare. IV (3). Juni–Julai 2010. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |editors= ignored (|editor= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)

Viungo vya nje

Wikimedia Commons ina media kuhusu:

Justiniani I

• St Justinian the Emperor Orthodox Icon and Synaxarion (14 November)
• The Anekdota ("Secret history") of Procopius in English translation. Ilihifadhiwa 11 Oktoba 2013 kwenye Wayback Machine.
• The Buildings of Procopius in English translation.
• The Roman Law Library by Professor Yves Lassard and Alexandr Koptev
• Lecture series covering 12 Byzantine Rulers, including Justinian Ilihifadhiwa 18 Julai 2016 kwenye Wayback Machine. – by Lars Brownworth
• De Imperatoribus Romanis. An Online Encyclopedia of Roman Emperors Ilihifadhiwa 26 Agosti 2000 kwenye Wayback Machine.
• Reconstruction of column of Justinian in Constantinople
• Opera Omnia by Migne Patrologia Graeca with analytical indexes
• Preface to the Digest of Emperor Justinian Ilihifadhiwa 19 Juni 2010 kwenye Wayback Machine.
• Annotated Justinian Code (University of Wyoming website)
• Mosaic of Justinian in Hagia Sophia)
• The Christian Roman Empire series, Evolpub.com Ilihifadhiwa 7 Juni 2015 kwenye Wayback Machine.

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