Diego Garcia
Diego Garcia ni atolli ya Kiingereza katika Bahari Hindi, kati ya Tanzania na Indonesia. Ni sehemu ya funguvisiwa la Chagos na leo kisiwa pekee chenye wakazi ambao ni wanajeshi wa Marekani. Ni kituo kikubwa cha kijeshi cha Marekani katika Bahari Hindi.
Kati ya miaka 1850 na 1965 kisiwa kilikuwa sehemu ya koloni la Morisi. Mwaka 1965 kilitengwa na Morisi pamoja na funguvisiwa lote. Mwaka 1971 Uingereza ilikodisha Diego Gracia kwa jeshi la Marekani ambao walitaka kuwa na kituo cha kijeshi kwenye Bahari Hindi katika mashindano yao na Umoja wa Kisovyeti.
Katika miaka miwili iliyofuata wenyeji wote wa funguvisiwa waliondolewa visiwani, wakahamishiwa na watoto wao huko Mauritius, Shelisheli na Uingereza. Wengi wao wanapigania haki ya kurudi. Mahakama ya Uingereza iliwaruhusu mwaka 2000 warudi tena lakini serikali imekataa mwaka 2004.
Diego Garcia ilikuwa kituo muhimu katika vita vya Marekani huko Afghanistan na Irak. Ndege za kijeshi za aina B-52 zinatoka hapa pamoja na ndege za kubeba petroli.
Marekani ina pia kituo cha manowari zake kisiwani.
Viungo vya nje
haririBritish Indian Ocean Territory travel guide kutoka Wikisafiri
- Official website
- British Indian Ocean Territory on UK government site
- The Chagos Conservation Trust – A non-political charity whose aims are to promote conservation, scientific and historical research, and to advance education concerning the archipelago.
- Diego Garcia Online: Information for the Diego Garcia, BIOT population Archived 14 Julai 2019 at the Wayback Machine.
- UK Foreign Office- profile
- British Indian Ocean Territory entry at The World Factbook
- Diego Garcia Archived 30 Desemba 2010 at the Wayback Machine., timeline posted at the History Commons.
- Christian Nauvel, "A Return from Exile in Sight? The Chagossians and their Struggle" (2006) 5 Northwestern Journal of International Human Rights 96–126 Archived 2 Machi 2011 at the Wayback Machine. (retrieved 9 May 2011).
- EU Relations with British Indian Ocean Territory
- Chagos Islands (B.I.O.T.) at Britlink – British Islands & Territories
- http://www.letusreturnusa.org/ Archived 21 Novemba 2018 at the Wayback Machine.
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Hispania: Kanari · Ceuta · Melilla | Italia: Pantelleria · Pelagie | Ufaransa: Mayotte · Réunion | Uingereza: · St. Helena · Diego Garcia | Ureno: Madeira |
Makala hii kuhusu maeneo ya Afrika bado ni mbegu. Je unajua kitu kuhusu Diego Garcia kama historia yake, biashara, taasisi zilizopo, watu au utamaduni? Labda unaona habari katika wikipedia ya Kiingereza au lugha nyingine zinazofaa kutafsiriwa? Basi unaweza kuisaidia Wikipedia kwa kuihariri na kuongeza habari. |